verbs_nる

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させる　     させる
to make (someone) do

居る　     いる
(usually written in kana) (humble form) to be (animate); to exist

居る　     いる
[denotes progressive tense]

御座居る　     ございる
(usually written in kana) (archaic) to be (very polite)

あげる　     あげる
to give to another; [auxiliary verb] to do [verb] for another

呉れる　     くれる
to give; to do something for another; to let one have; to be given

飽きる　     あきる
to be weary of, to be tired of, to have had enough, to be fed up with, to lose interest

諦める　     あきらめる
to give up, acquiesce, abandon

開ける　     あける
to open; to unwrap something

空ける　     あける
to empty, to create open space; to keep open or clear

明ける　     あける
to become daylight, to dawn upon; to become clear and understandable

上げる　     あげる
to raise, lift, give; (with other verb) to finish

挙げられる　     あげられる
(computer use) to be arrested; to be caught; to be captured (e.g., data)

預ける　     あずける
to give custody to another; to make a deposit; to give something into custody; to leave (a child) in the care of; to entrust; (2) to lean on; to put one's weight on

集める　     あつめる
to collect, to gather items; to assemble

宛てる　     あてる
to address to

当てる　     あてる
to hit the mark, to guess correctly; to put, place or apply to something

当てられる　     あてられる
(1) to be affected by (e.g., heat); to suffer from; (2) to be embarrassed; to be annoyed

現れる　     あらわれる
to appear, to come in sight, to become visible; to embody, to materialize, to express oneself

現われる　     あらわれる
to appear, to come in sight, to become visible; to embody, to materialize, to express oneself

表れる　     あらわれる
to become visible; to show

合わせる　     あわせる
(1) to join together; to unite; to combine; to connect; to add up; to mix; to match; to overlap; to compare; to check with; (2) to be opposite (someone); to face

言い立てる　     いいたてる
to state aloud; to staunchly maintain, to insist

怒らせる　     いからせる
(1) to anger someone; to provoke; to offend someone; to make somebody's hackles rise; (2) (2) to square one's shoulders

生きる　     いきる
to live; to become alive (such as at birth); to exist

急がせる　     いそがせる
to hasten (the work); to urge (a person) on

一杯食わされる　     いっぱいくわされる
to be taken in; to be duped; to be deceived

入れる　     いれる
to put into; to include; to take in; to bring in; to let in; to admit; to introduce; to commit (to prison); to usher in; to insert; to set (jewels); to employ; to listen to; to tolerate; to comprehend; to include; to pay (interest); to cast (votes)

浮かされる　     うかされる
to be carried away; to be delirious; to lapse into delirium

浮かべる　     うかべる
to surface; to float; to rise to the surface of; to express, to appear as (e.g., sad, glad)

浮かれる　     うかれる
to make merry; to be festive

空ける　     うつける
(1) to become empty (hollow); (2) to relax from a tense situation into a vacant or absent minded state

うっとりさせる　     うっとりさせる
to enchant; to enthrall; to enrapture

うつ伏せる　     うつぶせる
to lie face-down

魘される　     うなされる
to have a nightmare

産まれる　     うまれる
to be born

生まれる　     うまれる
to be born

生れる　     うまれる
to be born

売れる　     うれる
to sell well; to be well known, to be popular, to be famous

負える　     おえる
to be able to bear; to be able to manage

仰せられる　     おおせられる
(polite form) to say; to state

起きる　     おきる
to awaken; to rise from sleep; to get up, to get it up; to initiate action

起きる　     おきる
to occur, to happen, to take place

遅れる　     おくれる
to be late; to delay; to retard; to be delayed, to fall behind schedule, to be overdue

怒らせる　     おこらせる
(1) to anger someone; to provoke; to offend someone; to make somebody's hackles rise

押える　     おさえる
to catch hold of; to apply pressure; to pin something down, to hold something down; to stop, to restrain, to seize, to grasp; to gain control of something

抑える　     おさえる
to suppress; to gain control; to restrain, to curb; to arrest; to keep down (e.g., information)

教える　     おしえる
to inform; to instruct; to teach

落る　     おちる
to fall; to fall off or be removed from something; to fail; to drop, to crash, to degenerate, to degrade; to fade, to come off (e.g., a stain)

落ちる　     おちる
to fall; to fall off or be removed from something; to fail; to drop, to crash, to degenerate, to degrade; to fade, to come off (e.g., a stain)

踊らされる　     おどらされる
to be manipulated (lit: to be made to dance)

驚かされる　     おどろかされる
to be surprised

覚える　     おぼえる
(1) to remember; to recollect; to memorize; to memorise; (2) to feel

思える　     おもえる
to seem; to appear likely

思わせる　     おもわせる
to cause somebody to believe or think [something]; deliberately to give somebody an impression

思われる　     おもわれる
to seem, to appear; possible to think or consider [something]

下りる　     おりる
to move downward; to be issued

下りる　     おりる
to dismount, to alight (e.g., from bus); to get off; to descend (e.g., a mountain)

降りる　     おりる
to alight from; to dismount; to get off of something

折れる　     おれる
to be broken; to capitulate; to be bent; to be folded; to break

折れる　     おれる
to turn a corner

換える　     かえる
to change hands; to convert; to transfer something to someone else

替える　     かえる
swap; to exchange one thing for another; replace with a spare, renew; to interchange things that are interchangeable

代える　     かえる
to substitute for, act as a replacement for another, change positions with

変える　     かえる
to cause change; to become different; to transform; to change form; to alter; to vary; to convert; to revise; to amend

隠れる　     かくれる
to hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself; to disappear

掛ける　     かける
to hang; to spend time or money; to lock; to sit upon (other than the floor); to telephone

賭ける　     かける
to gamble, to place a bet; to wager; to risk; to place at stake

数える　     かぞえる
to count; to discern how many (of something); to enumerate

片付ける　     かたづける
to put into order; to tidy; to arrange things into their proper places; to finish; to put away; (2) to settle (problem); to clear (dispute); to bring something to an end; (4) to marry off (e.g., a daughter); (5) to do away with someone; to bump someone off (murder)

構える　     かまえる
to set up

借りる　     かりる
to borrow; to rent from; to have a loan; to buy on credit

考える　     かんがえる
to think of; to consider; to think about

感じる　     かんじる
to feel (a physical sensation, an emotion); to sense; to experience

着る　     きる
to wear; to put on one's body; to assume blame

消える　     きえる
to disappear; to vanish; to be extinguished

聞こえる　     きこえる
to be able to hear; to sound; to be physically heard; to be audible; (2) to be said to be; to be reputed; to be known

決める　     きめる
to decide; to make a decision

切れる　     きれる
to cut off, sever; to expire; to be sharp (lit. or fig.); to cut well; (2) to break (off); to snap; to wear out; (3) to be injured; (4) to burst; to collapse; (5) to be disconnected; to be out of; (6) to be shrewd; to have a sharp mind

気を取られる　     きをとられる
to have one's attention attracted (caught); to be preoccupied with

腐れる　     くされる
to spoil; to rot; to corrode

比べる　     くらべる
(1) to compare; (2) to calibrate

暮れる　     くれる
to end; to become dark; to come to an end; to close; to run out

加える　     くわえる
to increase; to add to; to append; to sum up; to add (find the total of); to include; to increase; to inflict

咥える　     くわえる
to hold in one's mouth; to attract a male for sex

啣える　     くわえる
to hold in one's mouth; to attract a male for sex

銜える　     くわえる
to hold in one's mouth; to attract a male for sex

気圧される　     けおされる
to be overawed (overpowered)

越える　     こえる
to go over; to surpass; to pass from one side to another side; to cross over; to pass through; to pass over (out of); (2) to exceed

肥える　     こえる
(1) to grow fat; to grow fertile; (2) to have good taste

拗らせる　     こじらせる
to aggravate; to complicate; to make worse

拗れる　     こじれる
to get complicated; to grow worse

応える　     こてえる
to have an effect upon; to answer; to respond; to strike home; to take its toll; to reward

答える　     こてえる
to answer; to respond, reply

困らせる　     こまらせる
to trouble with questions; to embarrass; to put out; to put on the spot; to inconvenience

壊れる　     こわれる
to be broken or damaged; to be not in a functional condition

避ける　     さける
to flee; to shun; to avoid; to keep away from, to ward off, to avert

裂ける　     さける
to split; to tear; to rend; to burst

下げる　     さげる
to lower; to withdraw; to hang; to move back; to wear; to dismiss; to grant

支える　     ささえる
to support; to maintain; to prop; to sustain; to underlay; to hold at bay

三塁で刺される　     さんるいでさされる
to be put (thrown) out at third base

叱られる　     しかられる
to be scolded or reproved

静める　     しずめる
to quiet; to suppress; to calm; to pacify, to appease

沈める　     しずめる
to sink; to submerge

従える　     したがえる
to be accompanied by; to subdue

知っている　     しっている
to know

忍ばせる　     しのばせる
to conceal; to hide

占める　     しめる
to occupy; to comprise; to account for, an accounting

締める　     しめる
to tie; to fasten; to close

閉める　     しめる
to shut; to close; to fasten

調べる　     しらべる
to investigate; to examine; to sense; to study, to inquire, to search for

知れる　     しれる
to become known; to come to light; to be discovered

信じる　     しんじる
to believe; to trust; to hold a belief in; to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in

過ぎる　     すぎる
to exceed; to be [something] too much; to be more than; to pass, to go beyond, to elapse

勧める　     すすめる
to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer (wine)

進める　     すすめる
to advance; to promote; to hasten

捨てる　     すてる
to abandon; to desert; to discard; to dispose of, to throw away, to cast aside; to resign, to break up with someone

急きたてられる　     せきたてられる
to be hurried; to be hastened; to be hard pressed

そそられる　     そそられる
to be interesting; to be fascinating; to be tantalizing; to be intriguing

育てる　     そだてる
to rear; to raise; to cultivate

逮捕される　     たいほされる
to be arrested

倒れる　     たおれる
to collapse; to fall over, to break down; to go bankrupt; to fall; to drop; to die; to succumb to; to fall senseless; to be ruined; to have an uncollectible bad debt

違える　     たがえる
(1) to break one's word; (2) to be unpunctual

確かめる　     たしかめる
to verify, to ascertain, to make oneself sure about something

助ける　     たすける
to rescue; to spare life; to save; to help or assist; to give relief to; to reinforce, to promote, to abet

尋ねる　     たずねる
to seek; to make an appeal, to ask, to enquire, to inquire

訪ねる　     たずねる
to visit; to seek

建てる　     たてる
to build; to construct; to erect

立てる　     たてる
to stand (something) , to erect (something); to establish; to raise

楽しめる　     たのしめる
to be able to take pleasure in; to be able to enjoy oneself

食べる　     たべる
to eat; to survive on

貯める　     ためる
to save for later use; to accumulate

溜める　     ためる
to pile; to amass, to accumulate

足りる　     たりる
to suffice, to be sufficient, to be enough; to be worth doing, to be worthy; to answer; to do it

違える　     ちがえる
to change

近づける　     ちかづける
to bring something close by; to allow a person to approach; to put close; to let come near; to associate with

近寄せる　     ちかよせる
to bring close to; to associate with

通じる　     つうじる
to connect with; to make oneself understood by others; to be well informed; to run to, to lead to; to communicate

使える　     つかえる
to be useful; to be serviceable

捕まえる　     つかまえる
to arrest; to seize; to tightly grab ahold of

遣れる　     つかれる
to be possessed by

疲れる　     つかれる
to be weary; to be worn out; to be tired

つける　     つける
to switch on

着ける　     つける
to apply ointment to, to put on; to attach; to join; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; (2) to furnish (a house with); (4) to keep a diary; to make an entry; (5) to appraise; to set (a price); (6) to bring alongside; (7) to place (under guard or doctor); (8) to follow; to shadow; (9) to load; to give (courage to) to keep (an eye on) to establish (relations or understanding) to switch on (e.g., a light)

付ける　     つける
to apply to, to put on, to attach, to join, to add to, to append, to affix, to stick to, to glue, to fasten; to sew on; to apply ointment; to furnish a house with; to wear, to put on cloth; to keep a diary, to make an entry; to appraise, to set a price or value; to bring alongside; to place (under guard, or a doctor); to follow, to shadow; to load; to give courage to; to keep an eye on; to establish relations or an understanding; to switch on a light or an electrical appliance

伝える　     つたえる
to transmit; to report; to communicate; to convey; to tell, to impart, to propagate, to teach; to bequeath

続ける　     つづける
to continue

釣られる　     つられる
to be lured; to be attracted

出る　     でる
to come out of; to leave; to exit

出る　     でる
to attend; to appear; to come forth; to be published; (3) to answer (the phone or door)

出かける　     でかける
to depart; to set out; to start; to leave one's home (and intend to return later that day)

出来る　     できる
can do; to be completed; to be made or formed of; to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; (2) to be ready; to be built; (4) to be good at; to be permitted (to do); (5) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody); (6) to grow; to be raised

解ける　     とける
to become untied; to be solved; to loosen; to be removed, to be cleared

溶ける　     とける
to melt; to thaw; to dissolve, to fuse together (e.g., by dissolving or melting)

届ける　     とどける
to deliver; to report; to notify; to forward, to send; to file notice (to the authorities)

止める　     とどめる
to stop, to cease, to put an end to

留める　     とどめる
to fasten upon; to be attached to something

止める　     とめる
to stop (something or someone); to switch off; to concentrate on, to pay attention to, to remember, to bear in mind; to fix into place, to park, to remain dormant for a time unmoving

泊める　     とめる
to give lodging or shelter

留める　     とめる
to fasten to; to affix; to attach to something; to attach something to (something else)

捕らえる　     とらえる
to seize; to grasp; to capture; to arrest

捕らわれる　     とらわれる
to be captured; to be apprehended; to be seized with

捕われる　     とらわれる
to be captured; to be apprehended; to be seized with

取り立てる　     とりたてる
to collect tax; to extort; to appoint, to promote

撮れる　     とれる
to photograph; to pluck, pinch, or snatch

取れる　     とれる
to take or remove from; to come off; to be obtained, to be interpreted

泣ける　     なける
to shed tears; to be moved to tears

投げる　     なげる
to throw, toss, pitch, cast; to cast away; to face defeat, to give up

靡かせる　     なびかせる
to fly; to flutter; to win over; to win one's heart; to subdue

並べる　     ならべる
to form a line; to align; to arrange into an array; to line up and stand in a queue whilst waiting

慣れる　     なれる
to become accustomed to; to be habituated with; to become skilled and experienced; to become too familiar with, to become domesticated, to become tame

似る　     にる
to resemble; to be similar

煮る　     にる
to boil; to cook

逃げる　     にげる
to run away; to escape

濡れる　     ぬれる
to become wet; to be moist, moisten

寝る　     ねる
to lie down; to go to bed

捻じ伏せる　     ねじふせる
to hold down; to twist one's arm

捻じれる　     ねじれる
(usually written in kana) to twist; to wrench; to screw

載せる　     のせる
to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride; to let (one) take part; to impose on; to record; to mention; to load (luggage); to publish; to run (an ad)

延びる　     のびる
to be extended; to be postponed; to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to spread; to be straightened, to be flattened, to be smoothed; to be exhausted; to be prolonged

伸びる　     のびる
to become longer (in length, height); to grow; to extend; to make progress; to stretch; to spread; to be straightened, to be flattened, to be smoothed; to be exhausted; to be prolonged

飲ませる　     のませる
to cause somebody to drink; to give someone a drink

計られる　     はかられる
to be taken in

始める　     はじめる
to start; to begin

働かせる　     はたらかせる
to put someone to work; to make someone work

話せる　     はなせる
to be understanding; to be sensible

腫れる　     はれる
to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen

晴れる　     はれる
to clear adverse weather conditions; to disperse, to dispel; to be sunny; to clear away; to stop raining

引かされる　     ひかされる
to be moved; to be drawn

引き付ける　     ひきつける
to attract or allure; to cause fascination; to pull up at a gate; to have a convulsion

開ける　     ひらける
to become civilized; to become civilised; to become opened up, wide open; to be up-to-date

増える　     ふえる
to increase; to multiply

含める　     ふくめる
to include; to convince; to instruct; to make one understand; to put in one's mouth

碰ける　     ぶつける
to strike or hit against; to throw at in order to strike or hit against

ふて腐れる　     ふてくされる
(usually written in kana) to become sulky; to become irresponsible

不貞腐れる　     ふてくされる
(usually written in kana) to become sulky; to become irresponsible

振られる　     ふられる
to give someone the cold shoulder; to be jilted; to be rejected, waved away

振り分ける　     ふりわける
to divide among, to partition

ふれる　     ふれる
to become insane

触れる　     ふれる
to touch; to attract; to mention, touch upon a subject; to be touched, to feel; to perceive; to be emotionally moved; to violate (law, copyright, etc.)

忙殺される　     ぼうさつされる
to be worked to death; to be very busily occupied

絆される　     ほだされる
to be moved by affection; to be moved by kindness

解ける　     ほどける
to come untied, to come apart

誉める　     ほめる
to praise; to admire; to speak well of

任せる　     まかせる
to be entrusted by another; to do something at one's leisure

負ける　     まける
to be defeated; to lose

負ける　     まける
to discount

曲げる　     まげる
to bend; to twist; to curve; to crook; to lean

待たせる　     またせる
to keep (a person) waiting

間違える　     まちがえる
to err; to make a mistake; to commit an error (e.g., in calculation); (2) to confuse; to mistake something for something else

間に合わせる　     まにあわせる
to make do; to manage (with something); to make shift

見える　     まみえる
(1) (archaic) to have an audience; to meet (humble); to face; (2) to act as a wife for

見る　     みる
to see, watch, look at

見る　     みる
to try or attempt (as in: "try and see" if [verb] is possible)

見える　     みえる
to be seen; to be in sight; to look as if, to seem, to appear; (honorific) to come, to be able to see, to be present (i.e., can be seen)

見捨てる　     みすてる
to abandon

見せる　     みせる
to show; to display; to cause someone look at

魅せられる　     みせられる
to be enchanted; to be charmed

見付ける　     みつける
to locate, to find (e.g., something that was missing); to discover, to locate, to find (e.g., an error in a book) , to come across, to detect; to find fault

見附る　     みつける
to locate, to find (e.g., something that was missing); to discover, to locate, to find (e.g., an error in a book) , to come across, to detect; to find fault

認める　     みとめる
to permit, to allow, to approve; to admit, to permit entry; to acknowledge in recognition; to recognize; to appreciate; to observe, to notice

見分ける　     みわける
to distinguish between, to recognize, to tell apart, to differentiate (both figuratively and visually; to identify whether an object is positive or negative in some aspect, to know the difference between something of superior and inferior quality (on sight or figuratively)

向ける　     むける
to turn toward; to face; to be oriented towards; to be in the direction of [something]

設ける　     もうける
to set up, prepare for use; to create; to establish

儲ける　     もうける
to profit; to earn, to gain; to bear or beget a child

持てる　     もてる
to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.); to be well liked, to be popular; to be pampered (spoiled, doted upon, etc.); to be welcomed; possessing riches, having wealth; to endure (the tests of time, the elements, etc.) , to last

求める　     もとめる
to seek; to demand; to purchase; to request, to want, to wish for, to search for, to pursue pleasure; to hunt for job (s)

漏れる　     もれる
to leak, disclose, divulge; to pass through something that is normally closed; to escape, to come through; to shine through; to filter out, to be omitted

焼ける　     やける
to be grilled; to be burned, to be roasted; to be sunburnt

妬ける　     やける
to be jealous; to be envious

焼け出される　     やけだされる
to be burned out (of one's home)

休ませる　     やすませる
to excuse someone; to give a holiday to; to cause someone else to rest

休める　     やすめる
to rest; to suspend; to give relief

痩る　     やせる
to lose weight; to become infertile; to become thin or slim

痩せる　     やせる
to lose weight; to become infertile; to become thin or slim

瘠る　     やせる
(usually written in kana) to become thin; to lose weight; to reduce (one's) weight; to slim

瘠せる　     やせる
(usually written in kana) to become thin; to lose weight; to reduce (one's) weight; to slim

破ける　     やぶける
to get torn; to wear out; to be frustrated; to break

破れる　     やぶれる
to tear or rend; to be torn; to wear out

敗れる　     やぶれる
to be defeated; to be the loser; to be unsuccessful

止める　     やめる
to cease; to end, to stop; to resign

辞める　     やめる
to resign, quit, or retire from service

罷めさせる　     やめさせる
to fire someone from a job; to discharge an employee

遣られる　     やられる
to suffer damage; to be deceived; to be 'fucked over, shafted' [vulgar]

避ける　     よける
to avoid physical contact with; to ward off, to avert

読み上げる　     よみあげる
to read aloud and clearly; to call a roll

分かれる　     わかれる
to become divided, separate from; to part; to branch off, to diverge from, to fork, to split; to disperse, to scatter; to divide into portions

別れる　     わかれる
to become divided, separate from; to part; to bid farewell

分ける　     わける
to divide; to separate; to classify, to make distinctions, to differentiate between

忘れる　     わすれる
to forget; to leave something behind, to leave carelessly, to be forgetful of, to forget about

忘れられる　     わすれられる
to slip into obscurity; to be forgotten

割れる　     われる
to split, to divide; to break into parts, to cleave, to fissure, to be smashed, to crack, to be torn

相携える　     あいたずさえる
to do something together

愛に飢える　     あいにうえる
to hunger (starve) for love

和える　     あえる
to dress vegetables (salad)

韲える　     あえる
to dress vegetables (salad)

扇ぎ立てる　     あおぎたてる
to fan incessantly; to agitate; to instigate

煽ぎ立てる　     あおぎたてる
to fan incessantly; to agitate; to instigate

仰ぎ見る　     あおぎみる
to look up

仰見る　     あおぎみる
to look up

青ざめる　     あおざめる
to become pale; to turn pale

青褪める　     あおざめる
to become pale; to turn pale

仰のける　     あおのける
to turn up (one's face or a card)

仰向ける　     あおむける
to turn up (one's face)

赤茶ける　     あかちゃける
to turn reddish-brown; to turn rufous; to become discolored; to become discoloured

あか抜ける　     あかぬける
to refine

垢抜ける　     あかぬける
to refine

崇める　     あがめる
to revere; to respect; to worship

崇めたてる　     あがめたてる
to respect; to revere

崇め立てる　     あがめたてる
to respect; to revere

赤らめる　     あからめる
to blush; to redden

厭きる　     あきる
to get tired of; to lose interest in; to have enough

倦る　     あきる
to get tired of; to lose interest in; to have enough

倦きる　     あきる
to get tired of; to lose interest in; to have enough

呆れる　     あきれる
to be amazed; to be shocked

呆れ果てる　     あきれはてる
to be flabbergasted or dumbfounded

悪たれる　     あくたれる
to do mischief; to use abusive language

倦ねる　     あぐねる
(usually written in kana) to tire of; to lose interest in

挙げる　     あげる
(1) to raise; to fly; (2) to give (an example)

揚げる　     あげる
(1) to lift; to fly; (2) (food) to deep fry in hot oil

明け暮れる　     あけくれる
to do nothing but; to spend all one's time doing

明け初める　     あけそめる
to dawn

明け放れる　     あけはなれる
darkness giving way to the light of the morning

開け広げる　     あけひろげる
to open wide; to reveal hidden contents

憧れる　     あこがれる
to long for; to yearn after; to admire; to be attracted by

憬れる　     あこがれる
to long for; to yearn after; to admire; to be attracted by

足が出る　     あしがでる
to exceed the budget; to do not cover the expense

預け入れる　     あずけいれる
to make a deposit

褪せる　     あせる
to fade; to discolor; to discolour

汗染みる　     あせじみる
to be sweat-stained

遊ばせる　     あそばせる
to leave idle; to cause to remain idle

遊び戯れる　     あそびたわむれる
to frolic

与える　     あたえる
(1) to give; to present; to award; (2) (computer use) to pass (a variable to a function)

温める　     あたためる
to warm; to heat

暖める　     あたためる
to warm; to heat

頭を痛める　     あたまをいためる
to be concerned about

あっと言わせる　     あっといわせる
to startle

集め始める　     あつめはじめる
to begin to catch (attention, etc.)

誂える　     あつらえる
(usually written in kana) to give an order; to place an order

充てる　     あてる
to assign; to set aside

当てつける　     あてつける
to insinuate

当て付ける　     あてつける
to insinuate

当てはめる　     あてはめる
to apply; to adapt

当て嵌める　     あてはめる
to apply; to adapt

跡付ける　     あとづける
to trace; to inquire into

穴を開ける　     あなをあける
to cause a loss

暴れる　     あばれる
to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous

浴びる　     あびる
to bathe; to bask in the sun; to shower

浴びせる　     あびせる
to pour on

浴びせかける　     あびせかける
to hurl abuse; to level insults

浴びせ掛ける　     あびせかける
to hurl abuse; to level insults

脂染みる　     あぶらじみる
to become greasy; to be oil-stained

油染みる　     あぶらじみる
to become greasy; to be oil-stained

溢れる　     あふれる
to flood; to overflow; to brim over

あぶれる　     あぶれる
to fail in getting a job

溢れ出る　     あふれでる
to overflow from something full

甘える　     あまえる
(1) to behave like a spoiled child; to behave like a spoilt child; to fawn on; (2) to depend and presume upon another's benevolence

甘く見る　     あまくみる
to not take seriously; to take lightly

甘んじる　     あまんじる
to content oneself with; to be resigned to (one's fate); to be contented (satisfied) with (one's lot)

編み合わせる　     あみあわせる
to knit together; to intertwine

危める　     あやめる
to wound; to murder

歩み続ける　     あゆみつづける
to continue (walking)

洗い上げる　     あらいあげる
to finish washing; to wash well; to investigate thoroughly

洗い清める　     あらいきよめる
to wash clean; to cleanse

洗い立てる　     あらいたてる
(1) to examine closely; to check up on; to ferret out; (2) to wash carefully

洗い分ける　     あらいわける
to separate by washing

荒げる　     あらげる
to raise (e.g., voice)

在らしめる　     あらしめる
(usually written in kana) (archaic) to bring into existence; to make be; to let be

有らしめる　     あらしめる
(usually written in kana) (archaic) to bring into existence; to make be; to let be

争い訴える　     あらそいうったえる
to accuse; to rise up in judgment against (judgement)

荒立てる　     あらだてる
to aggravate; to make serious

改める　     あらためる
to change; to alter; to reform; to revise

検める　     あらためる
to change; to alter; to reform; to revise

荒らげる　     あららげる
to raise (e.g., voice)

顕われる　     あらわれる
(1) to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise; (2) to express oneself

表われる　     あらわれる
(1) to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise; (2) to express oneself

現われ出る　     あらわれでる
to appear

有りえる　     ありえる
to be possible; to be likely

有り得る　     ありえる
to be possible; to be likely

有り触れる　     ありふれる
to be common

有触れる　     ありふれる
to be common

歩き疲れる　     あるきつかれる
to be tired from walking

歩き続ける　     あるきつづける
to keep walking

荒れる　     あれる
to be stormy; to be rough; to lose one's temper

荒れ果てる　     あれはてる
to fall into ruin; to be desolated

荒果てる　     あれはてる
to fall into ruin; to be desolated

逢わせる　     あわせる
(1) to make (someone) meet; (2) to expose to; to subject to

会わせる　     あわせる
(1) to make (someone) to meet; (2) to expose to; to subject to

遭わせる　     あわせる
(1) to make (someone) to meet; (2) to expose to; to subject to

併せる　     あわせる
(1) to join together; to unite; to combine; to connect; to add up; to mix; to match; to overlap; to compare; to check with; (2) to be opposite (someone); to face

併せ考える　     あわせかんがえる
to consider together

併せ用いる　     あわせもちいる
to use jointly; to use at the same time

泡立てる　     あわだてる
to beat; to whip

慌てる　     あわてる
(1) to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic; (2) to be in a hurry; to rush

案じる　     あんじる
to be anxious; to ponder

いる　     いる
auxiliary verb for continuing action or state

射る　     いる
to shoot

鋳る　     いる
to cast; to mint; to coin

鑄る　     いる
(old kanji) to cast; to mint; to coin

居合わせる　     いあわせる
to happen to be present

言い当てる　     いいあてる
to guess right

言当てる　     いいあてる
to guess right

言い改める　     いいあらためる
to correct oneself

言改める　     いいあらためる
to correct oneself

言い合わせる　     いいあわせる
to agree in advance

言合わせる　     いいあわせる
to agree in advance

言いかえる　     いいかえる
to say in other words; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword

言い換える　     いいかえる
to say in other words; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword

言い替える　     いいかえる
to say in other words; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword

言換える　     いいかえる
to say in other words; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword

言替える　     いいかえる
to say in other words; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword

言いかける　     いいかける
to begin speaking; to start to say; to stop in mid-sentence

言い掛ける　     いいかける
to begin speaking; to start to say; to stop in mid-sentence

言掛ける　     いいかける
to begin speaking; to start to say; to stop in mid-sentence

言い掛けて止める　     いいかけてやめる
to stop in the middle of a sentence

言掛けて止める　     いいかけてやめる
to stop in the middle of a sentence

言い兼ねる　     いいかねる
to find it hard to say

言兼ねる　     いいかねる
to find it hard to say

言いきかせる　     いいきかせる
to tell someone to do something; to warn; to persuade; to instruct

言い聞かせる　     いいきかせる
to tell someone to do something; to warn; to persuade; to instruct

言聞かせる　     いいきかせる
to tell someone to do something; to warn; to persuade; to instruct

言い包める　     いいくるめる
to explain away (e.g., unpleasant evidence)

言包める　     いいくるめる
to explain away (e.g., unpleasant evidence)

言い込める　     いいこめる
to talk down; to argue down

言い籠める　     いいこめる
to talk down; to argue down

言込める　     いいこめる
to talk down; to argue down

言籠める　     いいこめる
to talk down; to argue down

言い過ぎる　     いいすぎる
to talk or say too much; to go too far; to overstate; to exaggerate

言過ぎる　     いいすぎる
to talk or say too much; to go too far; to overstate; to exaggerate

言い捨てる　     いいすてる
to say (something) over one's shoulder

言捨てる　     いいすてる
to say (something) over one's shoulder

言い添える　     いいそえる
to add (to what was said before); to say in addition

言添える　     いいそえる
to add (to what was said before); to say in addition

言いそびれる　     いいそびれる
to fail to mention something or tell somebody something; to miss one's chance to tell somebody something

言立てる　     いいたてる
to state; to insist

言い違える　     いいちがえる
to say by mistake; to make a slip of the tongue

言違える　     いいちがえる
to say by mistake; to make a slip of the tongue

言いつける　     いいつける
to tell; to tell on (someone); to order; to charge; to direct

言い付ける　     いいつける
to tell; to tell on (someone); to order; to charge; to direct

言付ける　     いいつける
to tell; to tell on (someone); to order; to charge; to direct

言い伝える　     いいつたえる
to send word

言伝える　     いいつたえる
to send word

言い抜ける　     いいぬける
to explain away; to answer evasively

言抜ける　     いいぬける
to explain away; to answer evasively

言い逃れる　     いいのがれる
to explain away; to talk one's way out of

言逃れる　     いいのがれる
to explain away; to talk one's way out of

言い含める　     いいふくめる
to give detailed instructions

言含める　     いいふくめる
to give detailed instructions

言い伏せる　     いいふせる
to argue down

言伏せる　     いいふせる
to argue down

言い丸める　     いいまるめる
to do sweet-talk

言丸める　     いいまるめる
to do sweet-talk

言い忘れる　     いいわすれる
to forget to mention or say

言忘れる　     いいわすれる
to forget to mention or say

癒える　     いえる
to recover; to be healed

射かける　     いかける
to shoot or fire off an arrow

射掛ける　     いかける
to shoot or fire off an arrow

歪める　     いがめる
to bend; to curve; to warp; to distort

いかれる　     いかれる
(1) to be beaten; to break down; (2) to be crazy; to be touched

活きる　     いきる
to live; to exist

行き合わせる　     いきあわせる
to happen to meet

生き埋める　     いきうめる
to bury (somebody) alive

行き過ぎる　     いきすぎる
to go too far; to go to extremes

生き長らえる　     いきながらえる
to live long; to survive

生き延びる　     いきのびる
to survive; to live long

行き始める　     いきはじめる
to get going; to start off

息を弾ませる　     いきをはずませる
to pant; to gasp; to be short of breath; to be excited

活ける　     いける
to arrange (flowers)

行ける　     いける
(1) (colloquial) to be good (at); to go well; (2) to look (taste, etc.) good

生ける　     いける
to arrange (flowers)

埋ける　     いける
(1) to bury something in the ground; (2) to cover coals with ash; to bank a fire

諌める　     いさめる
to remonstrate; to warn not to do something

禁める　     いさめる
to remonstrate; to warn not to do something

諫める　     いさめる
to remonstrate; to warn not to do something

いじける　     いじける
(1) to grow timid (e.g., from an inferiority complex); to lose one's nerve; (2) to become perverse; to become contrary

苛める　     いじめる
to tease; to torment; to persecute; to chastise

射竦める　     いすくめる
to pin the enemy down; to glare another down (and render impotent)

戴ける　     いただける
(1) (usually written in kana) to receive (potential); (2) to be pretty good; to be exquisite; to be approvable

頂ける　     いただける
(1) (usually written in kana) to receive (potential); (2) to be pretty good; to be exquisite; to be approvable

傷める　     いためる
to damage; to impair; to spoil

痛める　     いためる
to hurt; to injure; to cause pain; to worry; to bother; to afflict; to be grieved over

炒める　     いためる
to stir-fry

痛めつける　     いためつける
to rebuke; to taunt; to give a good shaking; to knock about

痛め付ける　     いためつける
to rebuke; to taunt; to give a good shaking; to knock about

一字空ける　     いちじあける
to leave a space (between words)

位置付ける　     いちずける
to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate

一段落付ける　     いちだんらくつける
to complete the first stage of; to settle for the time being

位置づける　     いちづける
to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate

位置付ける　     いちづける
to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate

一札入れる　     いっさついれる
to give a signed statement or an IOU

居続ける　     いつづける
to stay on (e.g., at one's friends house); to remain in the same neighborhood

凍てる　     いてる
to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal

射止める　     いとめる
to shoot dead; to make something one's own

戒める　     いましめる
to admonish; to remonstrate

意味付ける　     いみづける
to give meaning to

卑しめる　     いやしめる
to despise; to abase (oneself)

苛立てる　     いらだてる
to irritate; to exasperate

入り揚げる　     いりあげる
to lavish money on

入りかける　     いりかける
to be about to enter (a bath, etc.)

入り掛ける　     いりかける
to be about to enter (a bath, etc.)

入り切れる　     いりきれる
(all) are able to get in

煎りつける　     いりつける
to parch; to roast; to broil; to scorch

煎り付ける　     いりつける
to parch; to roast; to broil; to scorch

入り乱れる　     いりみだれる
to be jumbled together

挿れる　     いれる
(considered vulgar) to insert (usu. as part of sexual intercourse)

函れる　     いれる
to put into

容れる　     いれる
(1) to put something in (e.g., into a container); (2) to let somebody in (e.g., into a room)

淹れる　     いれる
(1) to put something in (e.g., into a container); (2) to let somebody in (e.g., into a room)

入れ揚げる　     いれあげる
to lavish money on

入れ合わせる　     いれあわせる
to make up for

入れ換える　     いれかえる
to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places

入れ替える　     いれかえる
to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places

入れ代える　     いれかえる
to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places

入れ違える　     いれちがえる
to misplace

入れ交ぜる　     いれまぜる
to mix

入れ混ぜる　     いれまぜる
to mix

色褪せる　     いろあせる
to fade; to grow stale; to grow dull in color (colour)

色褪める　     いろざめる
to fade in color; to fade in colour

色眼鏡で見る　     いろめがねでみる
to look at things from a biased viewpoint (biassed)

印象づける　     いんしょうづける
to impress (someone)

印象付ける　     いんしょうづける
to impress (someone)

餓える　     うえる
to starve; to thirst; to be hungry

飢える　     うえる
to starve; to thirst; to be hungry

植える　     うえる
to plant; to grow

饑える　     うえる
to starve; to thirst; to be hungry

植え替える　     うえかえる
to transplant; to reset

植えつける　     うえつける
to plant

植え付ける　     うえつける
to plant

植付ける　     うえつける
to plant

浮き出る　     うきでる
to rise to the surface; to stand or break out

受ける　     うける
to undertake; to accept; to take (lesson, test, damage); to undergo; to experience; to catch (e.g., a ball); to become popular

請ける　     うける
to receive; to accept

受け入れる　     うけいれる
to accept; to receive

受入れる　     うけいれる
to accept; to receive

受けつける　     うけつける
to be accepted; to receive (an application)

受け付ける　     うけつける
to be accepted; to receive (an application)

受付ける　     うけつける
to be accepted; to receive (an application)

受けつづける　     うけつづける
to continue to receive

受け続ける　     うけつづける
to continue to receive

受け止める　     うけとめる
to catch; to stop the blow; to react to; to take

潮の如く押し寄せる　     うしおのごとくおしよせる
to rush like a flood; to surge

薄める　     うすめる
to dilute; to water down

填める　     うずめる
to bury (e.g., one's face in hands)

埋める　     うずめる
to bury (e.g., one's face in hands)

埋もれる　     うずもれる
to be buried; to be covered; to be hidden

薄汚れる　     うすよごれる
to get slightly dirty (all over)

薄れる　     うすれる
to fade; to become dim

失せる　     うせる
to disappear; to vanish

嘘で固める　     うそでかためる
to fabricate a web of lies

歌い上げる　     うたいあげる
to sing at the top of one's voice; to express one's feelings fully in a poem

撃たれる　     うたれる
to be struck; to be beaten

打たれる　     うたれる
to be struck; to be beaten

謳われる　     うたわれる
to be admired; to be stipulated; to be clearly expressed

打ち明ける　     うちあける
to be frank; to speak one's mind; to open one's heart

打明ける　     うちあける
to be frank; to speak one's mind; to open one's heart

打ち上げる　     うちあげる
to launch; to shoot up; (of waves) dash; to wash up (ashore); to finish; to close

打上げる　     うちあげる
to launch; to shoot up; (of waves) dash; to wash up (ashore); to finish; to close

撃ち当てる　     うちあてる
to hit (e.g., target)

打ち当てる　     うちあてる
to hit against

打ち合せる　     うちあわせる
(1) to knock together; (2) to arrange (e.g., a meeting)

打ち合わせる　     うちあわせる
(1) to knock together; (2) to arrange (e.g., a meeting)

打合せる　     うちあわせる
(1) to knock together; (2) to arrange (e.g., a meeting)

打ち萎れる　     うちしおれる
to droop; to be depressed

打ち据える　     うちすえる
to place firmly; to hit very hard

打ち過ぎる　     うちすぎる
to pass by (time); to hit too much

打ち捨てる　     うちすてる
to throw away; to abandon

打ち立てる　     うちたてる
to establish; to formulate

打ち付ける　     うちつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打っ付ける　     うちつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打付ける　     うちつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打ち続ける　     うちつづける
to hit repeatedly

打ち連れる　     うちつれる
to go along with

打ち解ける　     うちとける
to open one's heart; to throw off reserve; to be frank

撃ち止める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

撃止める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

打ち止める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

打ち留める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

打止める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

打留める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

討ち止める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

討止める　     うちとめる
to kill; to slay; to shoot to death; to bring down (bird)

打ち始める　     うちはじめる
to begin (emphatically); to launch; to embark on

打ちひしがれる　     うちひしがれる
to be stricken (e.g., with grief); to be battered (e.g., by disasters)

打ち拉がれる　     うちひしがれる
to be stricken (e.g., with grief); to be battered (e.g., by disasters)

打ち寄せる　     うちよせる
to break onto (shore); to wash ashore; to attack

虚ける　     うつける
(1) to become empty (hollow); (2) to relax from a tense situation into a vacant or absent minded state

移し替える　     うつしかえる
to shift (move) (an object) to (into)

訴える　     うったえる
to sue (a person); to resort to; to appeal to

訴え出る　     うったえでる
to lodge a complaint

打って出る　     うってでる
to launch oneself upon; to make one's debut

俯せる　     うつぶせる
to lie face-down

俯ける　     うつむける
to turn upside down; to turn (face) downward

俯向ける　     うつむける
to turn upside down; to turn (face) downward

埋もれる　     うづもれる
to be buried; to be covered; to be hidden

鬱を散じる　     うつをさんじる
to chase one's gloom away; to free one's thoughts from melancholy

疎んじる　     うとんじる
to neglect; to shun; to alienate; to distance oneself from

項垂れる　     うなだれる
to hang one's head

自惚れる　     うぬぼれる
to be conceited

生まれ合わせる　     うまれあわせる
to happen to be born

生まれ落ちる　     うまれおちる
to be born

膿み爛れる　     うみただれる
to fester

倦み疲れる　     うみつかれる
to grow weary; to get tired of

産みつける　     うみつける
to lay; to spawn

産み付ける　     うみつける
to lay; to spawn

生みつける　     うみつける
to lay; to spawn

生み付ける　     うみつける
to lay; to spawn

有無相通じる　     うむあいつうじる
to help each other; to complement

埋める　     うめる
(1) to bury; (2) to fill up (e.g., audience fills a hall); to fill (a seat, a vacant position); (3) to plug gaps; to stop a gap; (4) to make amends; to cover up for something; (5) to put cold water in a bath

埋め合せる　     うめあわせる
to make amends; to compensate for; to make up for

埋め合わせる　     うめあわせる
to make amends; to compensate for; to make up for

埋め立てる　     うめたてる
to reclaim; to fill up

埋もれる　     うもれる
to be buried; to be covered; to be hidden

末枯れる　     うらがれる
to die (particularly, foliage as winter approaches)

裏付ける　     うらづける
to support; to endorse; to substantiate

占い当てる　     うらないあてる
to divine

うらぶれる　     うらぶれる
to get shabby; to go downhill; to go to seed; to go to the dogs

売り切れる　     うりきれる
to be sold out

売りつける　     うりつける
to palm off; to force a sale

売り付ける　     うりつける
to palm off; to force a sale

売り広げる　     うりひろげる
to find a market for; to extend the sale of

売り広める　     うりひろめる
to expand a market; to find a new market

熟れる　     うれる
to ripen; to mellow; to mature

愁える　     うれえる
to grieve; to lament; to be anxious; to be distressed

憂える　     うれえる
to grieve; to lament; to be anxious; to be distressed

狼狽える　     うろたえる
(usually written in kana) to be flustered; to lose one's presence of mind

上枯れる　     うわがれる
to die at the top

運命づける　     うんめいづける
to preordain

運命付ける　     うんめいづける
to preordain

獲る　     える
to get; to obtain; to gain; to acquire; to win; to catch

得る　     える
to get; to obtain; to gain; to acquire; to win; to catch

刳れる　     えぐれる
to be gouged; to be hollowed; to become hollow

抉れる　     えぐれる
to be gouged; to be hollowed; to become hollow

笑み割れる　     えみわれる
to crack

選ばれる　     えらばれる
to be elected

選り分ける　     えりわける
to classify; to sort out

演じる　     えんじる
to perform (a play); to play (a part); to act (a part); to commit (a blunder)

縁付ける　     えんづける
to marry off; to give in marriage

老いる　     おいる
to age; to grow old

追い上げる　     おいあげる
to gain on; to put pressure on

追いかける　     おいかける
to chase or run after someone; to run down; to pursue

追い掛ける　     おいかける
to chase or run after someone; to run down; to pursue

老いさらばえる　     おいさらばえる
to become decrepit and ugly with age

追い立てる　     おいたてる
to drive away

追い詰める　     おいつめる
to corner; to drive to the wall; to run down; to track down

老いぼれる　     おいぼれる
to become decrepit; to become senile

老い耄れる　     おいぼれる
to become decrepit; to become senile

追い求める　     おいもとめる
to pursue

応じる　     おうじる
to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with; to apply for

終える　     おえる
to finish

覆いかぶせる　     おおいかぶせる
to cover up with something

覆い被せる　     おおいかぶせる
to cover up with something

大きすぎる　     おおきすぎる
to be oversized (overloud, etc.)

大き過ぎる　     おおきすぎる
to be oversized (overloud, etc.)

多すぎる　     おおすぎる
to be too numerous; to be too much

多過ぎる　     おおすぎる
to be too numerous; to be too much

果せる　     おおせる
to succeed in doing

仰せつける　     おおせつける
to command; to request; to appoint

仰せ付ける　     おおせつける
to command; to request; to appoint

大詰を迎える　     おおづめをむかえる
to approach the finale; to come to a close

置き換える　     おきかえる
to replace; to move; to change the position of

置き違える　     おきちがえる
to put something in the wrong place; to misplace

置き忘れる　     おきわすれる
to leave behind; to misplace; to forget

後らせる　     おくらせる
to put something off

遅らせる　     おくらせる
to put something off

送りつける　     おくりつける
to send

送り付ける　     おくりつける
to send

送り届ける　     おくりとどける
to send to; to deliver; to escort (a person) home

後れる　     おくれる
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue

行なわれる　     おこなわれる
to be done; to be practiced; to be practised; to take place; to be held; to be prevalent; to be in fashion; to be in vogue; to be current; to come into use

行われる　     おこなわれる
to be done; to be practiced; to be practised; to take place; to be held; to be prevalent; to be in fashion; to be in vogue; to be current; to come into use

押さえる　     おさえる
(1) to pin something down; to hold something down; to stop; to restrain; (2) to seize; to grasp; (3) to gain control of something

押えつける　     おさえつける
to press down; to hold down; to pin down; to repress

押え付ける　     おさえつける
to press down; to hold down; to pin down; to repress

押さえ付ける　     おさえつける
to press down; to hold down; to pin down; to repress

抑え付ける　     おさえつける
to press down; to hold down; to pin down; to repress

納まり返る　     おさまりかえる
to be satisfied with one's position; to be quite content

治める　     おさめる
(1) to govern; to manage; (2) to subdue

収める　     おさめる
(1) to dedicate; to make an offering; to pay (fees); (2) to supply; (3) to store; (4) to finish; to bring to a close; (5) to restore (something to its place)

修める　     おさめる
(1) to study; to complete (a course); to cultivate; to master; (2) to order (one's life); (3) to repair (a fault one has committed)

納める　     おさめる
(1) to dedicate; to make an offering; to pay (fees); (2) to supply; (3) to store; (4) to finish; to bring to a close; (5) to restore (something to its place)

怖じる　     おじる
to be scared

押し開ける　     おしあける
to force open; to push open

押開ける　     おしあける
to force open; to push open

押し上げる　     おしあげる
to boost; to force up; to push up

押上げる　     おしあげる
to boost; to force up; to push up

押し当てる　     おしあてる
to push (something) against

訓える　     おしえる
(old kanji) to teach; to inform; to instruct

押しかける　     おしかける
to intrude on

押し掛ける　     おしかける
to intrude on

押掛ける　     おしかける
to intrude on

押し固める　     おしかためる
to press together

怖じける　     おじける
to be afraid (of); to be frightened (of)

押し込める　     おしこめる
to shut up; to imprison

押込める　     おしこめる
to shut up; to imprison

押し下げる　     おしさげる
to push or press or force down; to depress

押し進める　     おしすすめる
to press forward

推し進める　     おしすすめる
to press forward

押し立てる　     おしたてる
to set up; to support

押しつける　     おしつける
to press; to push; to force

押し付ける　     おしつける
to press; to push; to force

押し詰める　     おしつめる
to pack (in box); to drive to wall

押し止める　     おしとどめる
to check; to stop; to keep back

押し留める　     おしとどめる
to stop

押し退ける　     おしのける
to push aside; to brush aside

押し広げる　     おしひろげる
to extend; to expand; to spread out

押し広める　     おしひろめる
to extend by force; to aggrandize; to aggrandise

押し寄せる　     おしよせる
to push aside; to advance on

押寄せる　     おしよせる
to push aside; to advance on

押し分ける　     おしわける
to push aside

襲い攻める　     おそいせめる
to array against

畏れる　     おそれる
to fear; to be afraid of

恐れる　     おそれる
to fear; to be afraid of

怖れる　     おそれる
to fear; to be afraid of

懼れる　     おそれる
to fear; to be afraid of

煽てる　     おだてる
to stir up; to instigate; to flatter

堕ちる　     おちる
(1) to fall down; to drop; (2) to fail (e.g., exam); (3) to crash; to degenerate; to degrade; (4) to fade; to come out (e.g., a stain)

墜ちる　     おちる
(1) to fall down; to drop; (2) to fail (e.g., exam); (3) to crash; to degenerate; to degrade; (4) to fade; to come out (e.g., a stain)

落ち零れる　     おちこぼれる
to leave something behind; to fall behind; to fall short; to drop out

落ち着ける　     おちつける
to quiet; to calm down; to compose oneself

落ち延びる　     おちのびる
to run away; to escape safely

落延びる　     おちのびる
to run away; to escape safely

落ちぶれる　     おちぶれる
to be ruined; to fall low; to go under; to come to ruin

追っ掛ける　     おっかける
to chase or run after someone; to run down; to pursue

押っ被せる　     おっかぶせる
to put a thing on top of another; to cover; to lay something on

落っこちる　     おっこちる
to fall down; to drop

押っ立てる　     おったてる
to raise; to set up

押っ始める　     おっぱじめる
to begin

戯ける　     おどける
to jest; to joke; to play the fool; to act indecently; to be silly over; to talk foolishly

陥れる　     おとしいれる
(1) to trick someone into (committing a crime, etc.); to hatch a plan and deceive someone; (2) to assault (a castle, etc.); (3) to drop something and have it fall into something

落し入れる　     おとしいれる
(1) to trick someone into (committing a crime, etc.); to hatch a plan and deceive someone; (2) to assault (a castle, etc.); (3) to drop something and have it fall into something

落とし入れる　     おとしいれる
(1) to trick someone into (committing a crime, etc.); to hatch a plan and deceive someone; (2) to assault (a castle, etc.); (3) to drop something and have it fall into something

脅しつける　     おどしつける
to threaten; to terrify; to frighten

脅し付ける　     おどしつける
to threaten; to terrify; to frighten

貶める　     おとしめる
to show contempt for; to look down upon; to have a low opinion of

訪れる　     おとずれる
to visit

大人びる　     おとなびる
to become grown-up; to age; to mature

躍り出る　     おどりでる
to jump (e.g., to first place); to spring out

衰える　     おとろえる
to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate; to decay; to wither; to waste away

衰え果てる　     おとろえはてる
to be utterly spent or crushed

音を立てる　     おとをたてる
to make a sound

帯びる　     おびる
(1) to wear (sword, decoration, etc.); to carry; (2) to be entrusted (e.g., with a mission); to take on; (3) to have a trace of; to be tinged with

佩びる　     おびる
to wear; to put on (a sword)

怯える　     おびえる
to become frightened; to be frightened (of); to be scared (of)

脅える　     おびえる
to become frightened; to be frightened (of); to be scared (of)

誘き入れる　     おびきいれる
to lure; to entice

誘き寄せる　     おびきよせる
to lure someone; to entice someone

憶える　     おぼえる
(old kanji) (1) to remember; to recollect; to memorize; to memorise; (2) to feel

溺れる　     おぼれる
(1) to be drowned; (2) to indulge in

思いあぐねる　     おもいあぐねる
to think something over and over; to rack one's brains; to be at a loss

思い倦ねる　     おもいあぐねる
to think something over and over; to rack one's brains; to be at a loss

思い合わせる　     おもいあわせる
to consider all the circumstances

思い浮かべる　     おもいうかべる
to be reminded of; to call to mind

思い焦がれる　     おもいこがれる
to pine for

想い焦がれる　     おもいこがれる
to pine for

思い定める　     おもいさだめる
to make up one's mind; to be determined

思い知らせる　     おもいしらせる
to have a revenge on; to get even with; to make someone realize; to make someone realise

思い詰める　     おもいつめる
to think hard; to brood over

思い乱れる　     おもいみだれる
to be worried about

思い設ける　     おもいもうける
to anticipate; to expect

重過ぎる　     おもすぎる
to be too heavy

重んじる　     おもんじる
to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize

泳がせる　     およがせる
to let someone swim; to let someone go free

織りあげる　     おりあげる
to weave up into fabric

織り上げる　     おりあげる
to weave up into fabric

折り重ねる　     おりかさねる
to fold back (up)

折り曲げる　     おりまげる
to bend; to turn up; to turn down; to double

折曲げる　     おりまげる
to bend; to turn up; to turn down; to double

負わせる　     おわせる
(1) to put something on someone's back; to make someone carry something; (2) to lay responsibility on someone; to charge someone with a duty; (3) to inflict injury on someone

買い上げる　     かいあげる
to buy; to buy up; to bid up

買い与える　     かいあたえる
to buy as a gift

買い集める　     かいあつめる
to buy up

買い入れる　     かいいれる
to purchase; to buy in

買い受ける　     かいうける
to purchase

買い換える　     かいかえる
to buy a replacement; to replace by buying something new

買い替える　     かいかえる
to buy a replacement; to replace by buying something new

買い占める　     かいしめる
to buy up

買い付ける　     かいつける
to buy in; to purchase

垣間見る　     かいまみる
to take a peep at; to catch a glimpse of

買い求める　     かいもとめる
to buy

顧みる　     かえりみる
(1) to look back (e.g., over shoulder or at the past); to turn around; to review; (2) to reflect; to reconsider

省みる　     かえりみる
(1) to look back (e.g., over shoulder or at the past); to turn around; to review; (2) to reflect; to reconsider

顔から火が出る　     かおからひがでる
to be extremely embarrassed; to burn with shame

顔を合わせる　     かおをあわせる
to meet; to face someone

顔をしかめる　     かおをしかめる
to grimace; to frown

顔を立てる　     かおをたてる
to save face

抱える　     かかえる
(1) to hold or carry under or in the arms; (2) to have (particularly, problems, debts, etc.); (3) to employ; to engage; to hire

掲げる　     かかげる
(1) to publish; to print; to carry (an article); (2) to put up; to hang out; to hoist; to fly (a sail); to float (a flag)

屈める　     かがめる
(usually written in kana) to stoop; to bend

書き上げる　     かきあげる
to write out or down; to finish writing

掻き上げる　     かきあげる
to comb upwards

描き上げる　     かきあげる
to write out or down; to finish writing

舁き上げる　     かきあげる
to shoulder (palanquin)

かき集める　     かきあつめる
to gather up; to scrape up together

書き集める　     かきあつめる
to collect (writings)

掻き集める　     かきあつめる
to gather up; to scrape up together

嗅ぎ当てる　     かぎあてる
to sniff out; to catch the scent of

書き改める　     かきあらためる
to rewrite; to adapt (e.g., a novel)

かき合せる　     かきあわせる
to adjust; to arrange

掻き合せる　     かきあわせる
to adjust; to arrange

掻き合わせる　     かきあわせる
to adjust; to arrange

書き入れる　     かきいれる
to write in

舁き入れる　     かきいれる
to carry in

書き換える　     かきかえる
to rewrite; to overwrite; to renew; to transfer

書き替える　     かきかえる
to rewrite; to overwrite; to renew; to transfer

書換える　     かきかえる
to rewrite; to overwrite; to renew; to transfer

掻き消える　     かききえる
to disappear

掻き暮れる　     かきくれる
to be sad

書き加える　     かきくわえる
to add (e.g., a postscript)

書き捨てる　     かきすてる
to write and throw away; to write carelessly; to begin writing then stop part-way through

書き添える　     かきそえる
to add; to write a postscript

書添える　     かきそえる
to add; to write a postscript

かき立てる　     かきたてる
to stir up; to arouse

書き立てる　     かきたてる
to write up

掻き立てる　     かきたてる
to stir up; to arouse

書き違える　     かきちがえる
to miswrite

書きつける　     かきつける
to write down

書き付ける　     かきつける
to write down

嗅ぎつける　     かぎつける
to sniff out; to get wind of

嗅ぎ付ける　     かぎつける
to sniff out; to get wind of

書き伝える　     かきつたえる
to record for transmission to posterity

書き続ける　     かきつづける
to continue writing

書き連ねる　     かきつらねる
to make a list; to enumerate

書き留める　     かきとどめる
to write down; to leave a note behind; to record; to chronicle

書きとめる　     かきとめる
to write down; to leave a note behind; to record; to chronicle

書き止める　     かきとめる
to write down; to leave a note behind; to record; to chronicle

書き留める　     かきとめる
to write down; to leave a note behind; to record; to chronicle

書き並べる　     かきならべる
to line up points in a speech

掻き退ける　     かきのける
to push through

かき交ぜる　     かきまぜる
to mix; to stir; to scramble; to churn

かき混ぜる　     かきまぜる
to mix; to stir; to scramble; to churn

掻き交ぜる　     かきまぜる
to mix; to stir; to scramble; to churn

掻き混ぜる　     かきまぜる
to mix; to stir; to scramble; to churn

書き間違える　     かきまちがえる
to write incorrectly (e.g., character); to make a mistake in writing

書間違える　     かきまちがえる
to write incorrectly (e.g., character); to make a mistake in writing

掻き寄せる　     かきよせる
to sweep; to rake up

かき分ける　     かきわける
to push one's way through

書き分ける　     かきわける
to classify and write up

掻き分ける　     かきわける
to push one's way through

嗅ぎ分ける　     かぎわける
to scent out; to discern

駆ける　     かける
to run (race, particularly, horse); to gallop; to canter

駈ける　     かける
to run; to gallop; to advance

欠ける　     かける
(1) to be chipped; to be broken; (2) to be lacking; to be missing; (3) to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; (4) to wane; to go into eclipse; (5) to be negligent toward

懸ける　     かける
to hang; to construct; to sit; to offer (as a prize); to put (one's life) on the line

缺ける　     かける
(1) to be chipped; to be broken; (2) to be lacking; to be missing; (3) to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; (4) to wane; to go into eclipse; (5) to be negligent toward

翔ける　     かける
(2) to soar; to fly

闕ける　     かける
(1) to be chipped; to be broken; (2) to be lacking; to be missing; (3) to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; (4) to wane; to go into eclipse; (5) to be negligent toward

掛け合わせる　     かけあわせる
to negotiate; to multiply; to cross breed

駆け下りる　     かけおりる
to run down

駆下りる　     かけおりる
to run down

掛け替える　     かけかえる
to replace; to substitute

駆けつける　     かけつける
to run to; to come running; to rush (someplace); to hasten

駆け付ける　     かけつける
to run to; to come running; to rush (someplace); to hasten

駆付ける　     かけつける
to run to; to come running; to rush (someplace); to hasten

駆け抜ける　     かけぬける
to run past from behind; to run through (e.g., gate)

駆抜ける　     かけぬける
to run past from behind; to run through (e.g., gate)

かけ離れる　     かけはなれる
to be very far apart from; to be remote; to be quite different from

掛け離れる　     かけはなれる
to be very far apart from; to be remote; to be quite different from

掛離れる　     かけはなれる
to be very far apart from; to be remote; to be quite different from

懸け離れる　     かけはなれる
to be very far apart from; to be remote; to be quite different from

懸離れる　     かけはなれる
to be very far apart from; to be remote; to be quite different from

懸け隔てる　     かけへだてる
to put distance between; to estrange

託ける　     かこつける
to use as an excuse; to pretend that; to use something as an excuse; to make something the pretext (for)

託つける　     かこつける
to use as an excuse; to pretend that; to use something as an excuse; to make something the pretext (for)

重ねる　     かさねる
to pile up; to put something on another; to heap up; to add; to repeat

重ね合わせる　     かさねあわせる
to overlap

重ねかける　     かさねかける
to lap; to overlap

重ね掛ける　     かさねかける
to lap; to overlap

飾り立てる　     かざりたてる
to decorate gaudily; to deck out

飾りつける　     かざりつける
to decorate; to display

飾り付ける　     かざりつける
to decorate; to display

傾げる　     かしげる
to lean; to incline; to tilt; to slant

貸し下げる　     かしさげる
to lend; to loan

貸しつける　     かしつける
to lend; to loan

貸し付ける　     かしつける
to lend; to loan

貸してあげる　     かしてあげる
to lend (e.g., money)

貸して上げる　     かしてあげる
to lend (e.g., money)

微かに見える　     かすかにみえる
to be seen dimly

被ける　     かずける
(1) (usually written in kana) (archaic) to place a hat, etc. on someone's head; (2) to award clothing to someone as a reward or a souvenir; (3) to place the blame or burden of responsibility on someone else; (4) to use something as an excuse or a pretext

数に入れる　     かずにいれる
to count; to include in the number

掠める　     かすめる
to rob; to pillage; to skim; to sweep over; to graze (in passing); to cheat; to hint

掠れる　     かすれる
to be grazed; to touch; to chip

乾せる　     かせる
to dry up; to scab; to slough; to be poisoned (with lacquer)

稼げる　     かせげる
to work; to earn income

数え上げる　     かぞえあげる
to count up; to enumerate

数え立てる　     かぞえたてる
to enumerate; to count up

数え違える　     かぞえちがえる
to miscount; to count wrongly (e.g., pages)

固く戒める　     かたくいましめる
to admonish sternly

傾げる　     かたげる
to lean; to incline; to tilt; to slant

片づける　     かたづける
(1) to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten up; to put away; (2) to settle (problem); to clear (dispute); (3) to finish; to bring something to an end; (4) to marry off (e.g., a daughter); (5) to do away with someone; to bump someone off

型に嵌める　     かたにはめる
to stereotype; to squeeze into a pattern; to regiment

傾ける　     かたむける
to incline; to list; to bend; to lean; to tip; to tilt; to slant; to concentrate on; to ruin (a country); to squander; to empty

堅める　     かためる
to harden; to freeze; to fortify

固める　     かためる
to harden; to freeze; to fortify

肩寄せる　     かたよせる
to be (standing) together, an arm across the other's shoulder

偏り見る　     かたよりみる
to show partiality

語りかける　     かたりかける
to make a speech; to address

語り掛ける　     かたりかける
to make a speech; to address

語り伝える　     かたりつたえる
to hand down; to pass on (story or tradition)

肩を怒らせる　     かたをいからせる
to perk up (square) one's shoulders

肩をすくめる　     かたをすくめる
to shrug one's shoulders

勝ち得る　     かちえる
to achieve; to win; to gain; to attain

餓える　     かつえる
to starve; to thirst; to be hungry

飢える　     かつえる
to starve; to thirst; to be hungry

担ぎ上げる　     かつぎあげる
to put up; to flatter

被ける　     かづける
(1) (usually written in kana) (archaic) to place a hat, etc. on someone's head; (2) to award clothing to someone as a reward or a souvenir; (3) to place the blame or burden of responsibility on someone else; (4) to use something as an excuse or a pretext

恰好付ける　     かっこつける
to affect a stylish air

角立てる　     かどだてる
to be sharp; to be pointed

叶える　     かなえる
to grant (request, wish)

かなぐり捨てる　     かなぐりすてる
to fling off; to throw off; to throw to the winds

奏でる　     かなでる
to play (an instrument)

兼ねる　     かねる
(1) to simultaneously serve two or more functions or roles; to contain (or combine) two or more features; (2) to simultaneously work two or more jobs (positions, etc.); (auxiliary verb) (3) to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others); (4) to think of the future (as well as the present); (5) to be unable to; to be beyond one's ability; to be unable to bear

兼ね備える　     かねそなえる
to have both; to combine with

兼ね仕える　     かねつかえる
to serve at the same time

黴る　     かびる
to become moldy or musty (mouldy)

黴びる　     かびる
to become moldy or musty (mouldy)

被せる　     かぶせる
(usually written in kana) to cover (with something); to put on (e.g., on someone else's head); to plate something (with a metal); to pour or dash a liquid (on something); to charge (a person with a guilt)

気触れる　     かぶれる
(1) to develop a rash or inflammation (e.g.,in response to a skin irritant); to react to (something); (2) to be strongly influenced (usu. negative or critical nuance)

かまける　     かまける
to be too busy; to be occupied

噛ませる　     かませる
(1) (usually written in kana) to force something into someone's mouth (i.e. a gag); (2) to wedge something into a space, filling it; (3) to feed someone (something)

噛み合わせる　     かみあわせる
(1) to clench (teeth); to engage (gears); (2) to set to fighting

噛合わせる　     かみあわせる
(1) to clench (teeth); to engage (gears); (2) to set to fighting

噛み締める　     かみしめる
(1) to chew thoroughly; (2) to reflect upon; to digest

噛締める　     かみしめる
(1) to chew thoroughly; (2) to reflect upon; to digest

噛み分ける　     かみわける
to taste; to distinguish; to understand

噛分ける　     かみわける
to taste; to distinguish; to understand

がめる　     がめる
(1) to greedily try to win big (e.g., in mahjong); (2) to swipe; to nick; to pilfer

通い詰める　     かよいつめる
to visit frequently

絡げる　     からげる
(1) to tie up; to bind; (2) to tuck up (clothes, etc.)

紮げる　     からげる
(1) to tie up; to bind; (2) to tuck up (clothes, etc.)

乾びる　     からびる
to dry up; to shrivel

絡める　     からめる
(1) to arrest; (2) to entwine; to twine around; (3) to coordinate (with)

搦める　     からめる
(1) to arrest; (2) to entwine; to twine around; (3) to coordinate (with)

刈り上げる　     かりあげる
to reap completely; to trim up (the hair); to dress up

借り上げる　     かりあげる
to hire; to lease; to requisition; to charter

借上げる　     かりあげる
to hire; to lease; to requisition; to charter

駆り集める　     かりあつめる
to round up; to gather; to muster; to mobilize; to mobilise

駆集める　     かりあつめる
to round up; to gather; to muster; to mobilize; to mobilise

借り集める　     かりあつめる
to borrow money; to call for loans

借集める　     かりあつめる
to borrow money; to call for loans

狩り集める　     かりあつめる
to round up; to gather; to muster; to mobilize; to mobilise

狩集める　     かりあつめる
to round up; to gather; to muster; to mobilize; to mobilise

刈り入れる　     かりいれる
to harvest; to reap

借り入れる　     かりいれる
to borrow; to rent; to lease; to charter

借り受ける　     かりうける
to borrow; to have a loan; to hire; to rent; to buy on credit

借り換える　     かりかえる
to convert (a loan)

駆り立てる　     かりたてる
to spur on

狩り立てる　     かりたてる
to hunt down

枯れる　     かれる
to wither (plant); to be blasted; to die

嗄れる　     かれる
to grow hoarse; to become husky

涸れる　     かれる
to dry up (spring, pond, etc.); to run out

軽んじる　     かろんじる
to look down on; to make light of

変わり果てる　     かわりはてる
to be completely changed

我を立てる　     がをたてる
to insist on one's own ideas

勘える　     かんがえる
to consider; to think about

稽える　     かんがえる
to consider; to think about

考えあぐねる　     かんがえあぐねる
to be at a loss; to think and think but get nowhere; to fail to come up with a good idea

考え倦ねる　     かんがえあぐねる
to be at a loss; to think and think but get nowhere; to fail to come up with a good idea

鑑みる　     かんがみる
to heed; to take into account; to learn from; to take warning from; in view of; in the light of

鑒みる　     かんがみる
to heed; to take into account; to learn from; to take warning from; in view of; in the light of

関係つける　     かんけいつける
to relate

関係付ける　     かんけいづける
to relate to; to connect with

冠を曲げる　     かんむりをまげる
to become displeased; to get stubborn

眼をたれる　     がんをたれる
to stare menacingly

来合わせる　     きあわせる
to happen to come along

消え失せる　     きえうせる
(considered vulgar) to disappear; to get out of sight; to die; (in imperative) to fuck off

消え果てる　     きえはてる
to vanish completely

着換える　     きかえる
to change one's clothes

着替える　     きかえる
to change one's clothes

着換える　     きがえる
to change one's clothes

着替える　     きがえる
to change one's clothes

聞かせる　     きかせる
to read to; to sing for; to inform; to tell

利かせる　     きかせる
to be seasoned; to be enlivened by something

気が引ける　     きがひける
to feel awkward; to feel shy

聞き飽きる　     ききあきる
to be tired of hearing

聞き合せる　     ききあわせる
to make inquiries; to refer to

聞き入れる　     ききいれる
to grant (a wish); to accede; to comply with

聞き覚える　     ききおぼえる
to be familiar; to learn by ear; to pick up knowledge

聞き捨てる　     ききすてる
to ignore; to overlook

聞き違える　     ききちがえる
to mishear

聞きつける　     ききつける
to hear; to catch (the sound)

聞き付ける　     ききつける
to hear; to catch (the sound)

聞き伝える　     ききつたえる
to hear (secondhand)

聞き咎める　     ききとがめる
to find fault with

聞き届ける　     ききとどける
to grant

聞き慣れる　     ききなれる
to get used to hearing

聞き馴れる　     ききなれる
to get used to hearing

聞き惚れる　     ききほれる
to listen to in an ecstasy

聞き分ける　     ききわける
to recognize (identify) by sound; to recognise by sound

聞き忘れる　     ききわすれる
to forget to ask

聴こえる　     きこえる
(1) to be heard; to be audible; (2) to be said to be; to be reputed

刻みつける　     きざみつける
to engrave; to carve out

刻み付ける　     きざみつける
to engrave; to carve out

築き上げる　     きずきあげる
to build up; to establish (one's reputation)

傷つける　     きずつける
to wound; to injure; to damage; to hurt someone's feelings

傷付ける　     きずつける
to wound; to injure; to damage; to hurt someone's feelings

疵つける　     きずつける
to wound; to injure; to damage; to hurt someone's feelings

疵付ける　     きずつける
to wound; to injure; to damage; to hurt someone's feelings

着せる　     きせる
(1) to put on clothes; (2) to plate; to gild; to veneer; (3) to accuse (of some crime); to give (a bad name)

着せ替える　     きせかえる
to change clothes on a doll

着せ代える　     きせかえる
to change clothes on a doll

鍛える　     きたえる
to forge; to drill; to temper; to train; to discipline

鍛え上げる　     きたえあげる
to temper thoroughly; to train well

気違いじみる　     きちがいじみる
to go mad

気違い染みる　     きちがいじみる
to go mad

気狂いじみる　     きちがいじみる
to go mad

気狂い染みる　     きちがいじみる
to go mad

来付ける　     きつける
to call frequently

気にかける　     きにかける
to weigh on one's mind; to trouble one's heart; to be concerned about; to worry about

気に掛ける　     きにかける
to weigh on one's mind; to trouble one's heart; to be concerned about; to worry about

着膨れる　     きぶくれる
to be thickly clad

義務づける　     ぎむづける
to obligate

義務付ける　     ぎむづける
to obligate

決めつける　     きめつける
(1) to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case; (2) to scold; to take (a person) to task

決め付ける　     きめつける
(1) to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case; (2) to scold; to take (a person) to task

興醒める　     きょうざめる
to lose interest

興じる　     きょうじる
to amuse oneself; to make merry

極力努める　     きょくりょくつとめる
to do one's best

極力勉める　     きょくりょくつとめる
to do one's best

清める　     きよめる
to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise

切り上げる　     きりあげる
(1) to close; to finish; (2) to round up (a number); (3) to revalue (a currency)

切上げる　     きりあげる
(1) to close; to finish; (2) to round up (a number); (3) to revalue (a currency)

切り入れる　     きりいれる
to cut and insert

切り換える　     きりかえる
to change; to exchange; to convert; to renew; to throw a switch; to replace; to switch over

切り替える　     きりかえる
to change; to exchange; to convert; to renew; to throw a switch; to replace; to switch over

切り変える　     きりかえる
to change; to exchange; to convert; to renew; to throw a switch; to replace; to switch over

切換える　     きりかえる
to change; to exchange; to convert; to renew; to throw a switch; to replace; to switch over

切替える　     きりかえる
to change; to exchange; to convert; to renew; to throw a switch; to replace; to switch over

切り下げる　     きりさげる
(1) to cut down; to prune; to reduce; to cut and hang down; to cut shorter; (2) to round down (e.g., fraction)

切り据える　     きりすえる
to cut down an enemy

切り過ぎる　     きりすぎる
to overcut

斬り捨てる　     きりすてる
(1) to cut down; to slay; (2) to truncate; to round down; to round off; (3) to omit; to discard; to cast away

切り捨てる　     きりすてる
(1) to cut down; to slay; (2) to truncate; to round down; to round off; (3) to omit; to discard; to cast away

切捨てる　     きりすてる
(1) to cut down; to slay; (2) to truncate; to round down; to round off; (3) to omit; to discard; to cast away

切り揃える　     きりそろえる
to cut and even up; to cut several pieces to the same size

切り立てる　     きりたてる
to cut; to slash; to slay all

斬りつける　     きりつける
to cut at; to slash at

斬り付ける　     きりつける
to cut at; to slash at

切りつける　     きりつける
to cut at; to slash at

切り付ける　     きりつける
to cut at; to slash at

切り詰める　     きりつめる
to shorten; to reduce; to economize; to economise

切り整える　     きりととのえる
to cut and prepare (stones)

切り調える　     きりととのえる
to trim (hedges)

切り抜ける　     きりぬける
to cut one's way through; to tide over; to struggle through; to get over

切り除ける　     きりのける
to cut off; to cut out

切り離れる　     きりはなれる
to cut off and separate

切り拡げる　     きりひろげる
to cut and enlarge

切り伏せる　     きりふせる
to slay; to cut down (a foe)

切り分ける　     きりわける
to cut up; to cut and discard; to eliminate systematically (in fault-finding); to isolate

究める　     きわめる
(1) to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; (2) to investigate thoroughly; to master

窮める　     きわめる
(1) to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; (2) to investigate thoroughly; to master

極める　     きわめる
(1) to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; (2) to investigate thoroughly; to master

禁じる　     きんじる
to prohibit

吟じる　     ぎんじる
(archaic) to chant; to sing; to recite

悔いる　     くいる
to regret

悔い改める　     くいあらためる
to repent; to be penitent

悔改める　     くいあらためる
to repent; to be penitent

食いっぱぐれる　     くいっぱぐれる
to miss a meal; to lose the means to make one's livelihood

食いっ逸れる　     くいっぱぐれる
to miss a meal; to lose the means to make one's livelihood

食いはぐれる　     くいっぱぐれる
(1) to miss a meal; (2) to lose the means to make one's livelihood

食い逸れる　     くいっぱぐれる
(1) to miss a meal; (2) to lose the means to make one's livelihood

食い詰める　     くいつめる
to go broke

食い止める　     くいとめる
to check; to hold back

食止める　     くいとめる
to check; to hold back

食いはぐれる　     くいはぐれる
(1) to miss a meal; (2) to lose the means to make one's livelihood

食い逸れる　     くいはぐれる
(1) to miss a meal; (2) to lose the means to make one's livelihood

括りつける　     くくりつける
to fasten (a person) to

括り付ける　     くくりつける
to fasten (a person) to

くぐり抜ける　     くぐりぬける
to go through; to pass through; to escape (through the cordon); to evade (the law)

潜り抜ける　     くぐりぬける
to go through; to pass through; to escape (through the cordon); to evade (the law)

絎ける　     くける
to blindstitch

腐り果てる　     くさりはてる
to be corrupt

挫ける　     くじける
to be crushed; to be broken; to be sprained

崩折れる　     くずおれる
to collapse (physically or emotionally); to fall down

頽れる　     くずおれる
to collapse (physically or emotionally); to fall down

くすねる　     くすねる
to pilfer; to filch; to swipe

崩れる　     くずれる
to collapse; to crumble

崩れ落ちる　     くずれおちる
to crumble down; to tumble down; to fall in

砕ける　     くだける
to break; to be broken

草臥れる　     くたびれる
to get tired; to wear out

朽ちる　     くちる
to rot

口づける　     くちづける
to kiss

口付ける　     くちづける
to kiss

朽ち果てる　     くちはてる
to rust away; to rot away; to decay; to fall to ruins; to die in obscurity

口を入れる　     くちをいれる
to throw in a suggestion

口をつける　     くちをつける
to taste; to try (food or drink)

口を付ける　     くちをつける
to taste; to try (food or drink)

くっ付ける　     くっつける
to attach

寛げる　     くつろげる
to loose; to ease; to relax

括れる　     くびれる
to be constricted

首を縮める　     くびをちぢめる
to duck one's head

焼べる　     くべる
to throw on the fire; to burn

凹める　     くぼめる
to hollow out

汲み上げる　     くみあげる
to draw

汲上げる　     くみあげる
to draw

組み上げる　     くみあげる
to compose; to put together

組み合わせる　     くみあわせる
to join together; to combine; to join up

組み入れる　     くみいれる
to include; to insert; to ladle water into; to take into consideration

組入れる　     くみいれる
to include; to insert; to ladle water into; to take into consideration

組み替える　     くみかえる
to rearrange (classes); to recompose; to reset; to recombine (genes)

組み立てる　     くみたてる
to assemble; to set up; to construct

組み伏せる　     くみふせる
to hold down

汲み分ける　     くみわける
to apportion drawn water; to show understanding

較べる　     くらべる
(1) to compare; (2) to calibrate

食らわせる　     くらわせる
(1) to make someone eat; (2) to deal (a blow); to play (a trick)

繰り上げる　     くりあげる
to move up; to advance

繰上げる　     くりあげる
to move up; to advance

繰り合わせる　     くりあわせる
to arrange; to manage (to find time)

繰合わせる　     くりあわせる
to arrange; to manage (to find time)

繰り入れる　     くりいれる
to transfer; to add

繰入れる　     くりいれる
to transfer; to add

繰り替える　     くりかえる
to exchange

繰替える　     くりかえる
to exchange

繰り下げる　     くりさげる
to defer; to postpone

繰下げる　     くりさげる
to defer; to postpone

繰り延べる　     くりのべる
to postpone; to defer

繰延べる　     くりのべる
to postpone; to defer

繰り拡げる　     くりひろげる
to unfold; to roll out; to develop; to spread out

繰り広げる　     くりひろげる
to unfold; to open

繰拡げる　     くりひろげる
to unfold; to roll out; to develop; to spread out

繰広げる　     くりひろげる
to unfold; to open

繰り寄せる　     くりよせる
to draw towards

繰寄せる　     くりよせる
to draw towards

苦しめる　     くるしめる
to torment; to harass; to inflict pain

包める　     くるめる
to lump together; to include; to sum up; to quibble

ぐれる　     ぐれる
to stray from the right path

暮れ果てる　     くれはてる
complete nightfall

黒める　     くろめる
to make something black; to talk wrong into right

詳しく述べる　     くわしくのべる
to expound

食わせる　     くわせる
(1) to feed; (2) to provide; (3) to inflict; (4) to cheat

企てる　     くわだてる
to plan; to plot; to propose; to design; to intend; to contemplate; to attempt; to undertake

蹴上げる　     けあげる
to kick up

汚れる　     けがれる
to get dirty; to become dirty

穢れる　     けがれる
to get dirty; to become dirty

嗾ける　     けしかける
(usually written in kana) to instigate; to incite; to spur on

消し止める　     けしとめる
to put out; to extinguish

削れる　     けずれる
to be shaved or planed

解せる　     げせる
to understand; to comprehend

けた上げる　     けたあげる
(computer use) to carry (of digit, bit, etc.)

桁上げる　     けたあげる
(computer use) to carry (of digit, bit, etc.)

蹴立てる　     けたてる
to kick up

下駄を預ける　     げたをあずける
to leave everything to (someone)

結論づける　     けつろんづける
to reason; to sum up; to conclude

結論付ける　     けつろんづける
to reason; to sum up; to conclude

下卑る　     げびる
to become vulgar; to coarsen

蹴りあげる　     けりあげる
to kick up; to fling up

蹴り上げる　     けりあげる
to kick up; to fling up

蹴り入れる　     けりいれる
to kick (into something, e.g., a goal)

蹴りつける　     けりつける
to kick (at someone, something)

蹴り付ける　     けりつける
to kick (at someone, something)

元気過ぎる　     げんきすぎる
to be too energetic

元気づける　     げんきづける
to pep up; to cheer up

元気付ける　     げんきづける
to pep up; to cheer up

恋い焦がれる　     こいこがれる
to yearn for; to be deeply in love with

恋焦がれる　     こいこがれる
to yearn for; to be deeply in love with

恋い初める　     こいそめる
to begin to love

恋い佗びる　     こいわびる
to be lovesick

講じる　     こうじる
(1) to take measures; to work out a plan; (2) to lecture; to read aloud; (3) to confer

超える　     こえる
(1) to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); (2) to exceed

声をかける　     こえをかける
to greet; to call out to someone

声を掛ける　     こえをかける
to greet; to call out to someone

声を立てる　     こえをたてる
to let out a cry; to shout

焦がれる　     こがれる
to yearn for; to be in love with

漕ぎ着ける　     こぎつける
to row up to; to attain to

転ける　     こける
to fall; to collapse; to drop; to break down; to die; to succumb to; to fall senseless; to be ruined; to have a bad debt

倒ける　     こける
(old kanji) to fall; to collapse; to drop; to break down; to die; to succumb to; to fall senseless; to be ruined; to have a bad debt

焦げる　     こげる
to burn; to be burned

凍える　     こごえる
to freeze; to be chilled; to be frozen

凝らせる　     こごらせる
to freeze; to congeal

心打たれる　     こころうたれる
to be (deeply) touched by; to be struck by

心得る　     こころえる
to be informed; to have thorough knowledge

心掛ける　     こころがける
to bear in mind; to aim to do

試みる　     こころみる
to try; to test

心を捉える　     こころをとらえる
to impress; to charm

ご座居る　     ございる
(usually written in kana) (archaic) to be (very pol.)

拵える　     こさえる
(usually written in kana) to make; to manufacture

こじ開ける　     こじあける
to wrench open; to pry open; to pick (lock)

抉じ開ける　     こじあける
to wrench open; to prize open; to pick (lock)

腰かける　     こしかける
to sit (down)

腰掛る　     こしかける
to sit (down)

腰掛ける　     こしかける
to sit (down)

こじつける　     こじつける
to distort; to strain (interpretation); to force (meaning)

拵える　     こしらえる
(usually written in kana) to make; to manufacture

擦りつける　     こすりつける
(1) to rub against; to nuzzle against, e.g., dog nosing a person; (2) to strike (a match)

擦り付ける　     こすりつける
(1) to rub against; to nuzzle against, e.g., dog nosing a person; (2) to strike (a match)

刮げる　     こそげる
to scrape off

堪える　     こたえる
(1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with

骨を覚える　     こつをおぼえる
to learn the ropes; to get the knack

ことができる　     ことができる
can (do); to be able to (do)

事切れる　     こときれる
to expire; to die

事立てる　     ことだてる
to do something different; to make a big thing of

事足りる　     ことたりる
to suffice; to serve the purpose; to be satisfied

言づける　     ことづける
to send word; to send a message

言付ける　     ことづける
to send word; to send a message

事寄せる　     ことよせる
to pretend

熟れる　     こなれる
to be digested; to be mellowed

捏ねる　     こねる
to knead; to mix with fingers

ごねる　     ごねる
to grumble; to make difficulties

捏ね上げる　     こねあげる
(1) to knead thoroughly; (2) to concoct; to make up

媚びる　     こびる
to flatter; to curry favor with; to curry favour with; to flirt with; to fawn on

零れる　     こぼれる
to overflow; to spill

こぼれ落ちる　     こぼれおちる
to spill over and fall; to scatter (petals, leaves, etc.)

零れ落ちる　     こぼれおちる
to spill over and fall; to scatter (petals, leaves, etc.)

困り果てる　     こまりはてる
to be greatly perplexed; to be greatly embarrassed

こみ上げる　     こみあげる
(1) to feel nauseous; (2) to fill (one's heart); to experience a welling up of feelings or sensations

込み上げる　     こみあげる
(1) to feel nauseous; (2) to fill (one's heart); to experience a welling up of feelings or sensations

込める　     こめる
to include; to put into

籠める　     こめる
to include; to put into

堪える　     こらえる
(1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with

怺える　     こらえる
(1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with

懲らしめる　     こらしめる
to chastise; to punish; to discipline

懲りる　     こりる
to learn by experience; to be disgusted with

転がり落ちる　     ころがりおちる
to tumble down; to roll down

転げる　     ころげる
to roll over; to tumble; to roll about (with laughter)

転げ落ちる　     ころげおちる
to fall off; to tumble down

混じる　     こんじる
to be mixed in with; to blend with

混沌としている　     こんとんとしている
to be chaotic

才弾ける　     さいはじける
to be presumptuous; to be clever and forward

冴える　     さえる
to be clear; to be serene; to be cold; to be skillful

冱える　     さえる
to be clear; to be serene; to be cold; to be skillful

栄える　     さかえる
to prosper; to flourish

捜し当てる　     さがしあてる
to find out; to discover; to detect

捜し求める　     さがしもとめる
to search for; to seek for; to look for

探し求める　     さがしもとめる
to search for; to seek for; to look for

咲かせる　     さかせる
to make bloom

逆立てる　     さかだてる
to ruffle (up)

先駆ける　     さきがける
to be the first

咲き溢れる　     さきこぼれる
to bloom all over

咲き初める　     さきそめる
to begin to blossom

先立てる　     さきだてる
to have (someone) go ahead

咲き乱れる　     さきみだれる
to bloom in profusion

先んじる　     さきんじる
to precede; to forestall; to anticipate

探り当てる　     さぐりあてる
to find out

割ける　     さける
to be separated; to be divided

提げる　     さげる
to take along; to hold in the hand

ささくれる　     ささくれる
(1) to split finely; to splinter; to get frayed; (2) to become irritable

献げる　     ささげる
to lift up; to give; to offer; to consecrate; to devote; to sacrifice; to dedicate

捧げる　     ささげる
to lift up; to give; to offer; to consecrate; to devote; to sacrifice; to dedicate

刺される　     さされる
to be stabbed

差し上げる　     さしあげる
(humble form) to give; to hold up; to lift up; to offer

差し入れる　     さしいれる
to insert; to put in

差し押える　     さしおさえる
to seize; to impound; to garnish; to attach goods

差し押さえる　     さしおさえる
to seize; to impound; to garnish; to attach goods

差し換える　     さしかえる
to change; to replace

差し替える　     さしかえる
to change; to replace

挿し替える　     さしかえる
to change; to replace

差しかける　     さしかける
to hold (umbrella) over

差し掛ける　     さしかける
to hold (umbrella) over

差し固める　     さしかためる
to close or shut tight; to warn sharply

差し越える　     さしこえる
to go out of turn; to butt in

差し立てる　     さしたてる
to stand; to send (off)

差し違える　     さしちがえる
to misplace; to stab at each other

刺し違える　     さしちがえる
to misplace; to stab at each other

差し支える　     さしつかえる
to interfere; to hinder; to become impeded

差しつける　     さしつける
to point (gun at); to hold under one's nose

差し付ける　     さしつける
to point (gun at); to hold under one's nose

差し出る　     さしでる
to go forward; to stick one's nose into

差し止める　     さしとめる
to stop; to prohibit; to forbid someone to do something

差し延べる　     さしのべる
(1) to hold out; to extend (e.g., one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for; (2) to thrust (javelin)

差し伸べる　     さしのべる
(1) to hold out; to extend (e.g., one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for; (2) to thrust (javelin)

差延べる　     さしのべる
(1) to hold out; to extend (e.g., one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for; (2) to thrust (javelin)

差伸べる　     さしのべる
(1) to hold out; to extend (e.g., one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for; (2) to thrust (javelin)

差し控える　     さしひかえる
to be moderate; to not do too much

差し向ける　     さしむける
to send or direct a person to

授ける　     さずける
to grant; to award; to teach

誘いかける　     さそいかける
to invite

誘い掛ける　     さそいかける
to invite

誘いをかける　     さそいをかける
to invite; to call out

定める　     さだめる
to decide; to establish; to determine

捌ける　     さばける
to be in order; to sell well; to be sociable; to flow smoothly

錆びる　     さびる
to rust; to become rusty

寂れる　     さびれる
to decline; to fall (down)

妨げる　     さまたげる
to disturb; to prevent

覚める　     さめる
to wake; to wake up

醒める　     さめる
to awake (wake up); to come to one's senses; to get sober

冷める　     さめる
to become cool; to wear off; to abate; to subside; to dampen; to cool down (interest); to come down (fever)

褪める　     さめる
to fade; to discolour; to discolor

復習える　     さらえる
to review; to rehearse; to practise; to practice

戯れる　     ざれる
(1) to be playful; to gambol; to be amused (with something); to play; to sport; to frolic; to joke; (2) to flirt with

騒ぎ立てる　     さわぎたてる
to make a fuss (outcry, uproar)

仕上げる　     しあげる
to finish up; to complete

強いる　     しいる
to force; to compel; to coerce

誣いる　     しいる
to slander; to accuse falsely

虐げる　     しいたげる
to oppress

仕入れる　     しいれる
to lay in stock; to replenish stock; to procure

為果せる　     しおおせる
to accomplish

潮垂れる　     しおたれる
to weep copiously; to grieve; to be dejected

萎れる　     しおれる
to wither

仕替える　     しかえる
to do over; to start anew

仕かける　     しかける
to commence; to lay (mines); to set (traps); to wage (war); to challenge

仕掛ける　     しかける
to commence; to lay (mines); to set (traps); to wage (war); to challenge

仕兼ねる　     しかねる
to be unable to do; to hesitate; to be reluctant

顰める　     しかめる
(usually written in kana) to knit the brows; to raise eyebrows; to scowl; to grimace; to frown

叱りつける　     しかりつける
to rebuke; to scold harshly

叱り付ける　     しかりつける
to rebuke; to scold harshly

敷き詰める　     しきつめる
to lay; to spread all over

時期に差しかける　     じきにさしかける
to get close to the time

時期に差し掛ける　     じきにさしかける
to get close to the time

時化る　     しける
(usually written in kana) to be stormy or choppy (sea); to go through hard times

為過ぎる　     しすぎる
to overdo; to do too much

鎮める　     しずめる
to appease; to suppress; to calm

為初める　     しそめる
to begin to do

し損じる　     しそんじる
to blunder; to fail; to make a mistake

為損じる　     しそんじる
to blunder; to fail; to make a mistake

仕損じる　     しそんじる
to blunder; to fail; to make a mistake

認める　     したためる
to write up

仕立てる　     したてる
to tailor; to make; to prepare; to train; to send (a messenger)

仕立て上げる　     したてあげる
to be made out to be

質に入れる　     しちにいれる
to pawn; to pledge

仕付ける　     しつける
to be used to a job; to begin to do; to baste; to tack; to plant

躾ける　     しつける
to train; to discipline; to teach manners

為続ける　     しつづける
to continue to do; to persist in doing

じっと見る　     じっとみる
to watch steadily

凝乎と見る　     じっとみる
to watch steadily

設える　     しつらえる
to provide; to arrange; to install

為遂げる　     しとげる
to accomplish; to finish; to fulfill

仕遂げる　     しとげる
to accomplish; to finish; to fulfill

仕留める　     しとめる
to bring down (a bird); to kill

撓垂れる　     しなだれる
to droop

萎びる　     しなびる
to wilt; to fade

し慣れる　     しなれる
to be used to doing; to be experienced in

仕馴れる　     しなれる
to be used to doing; to be experienced in

死に後れる　     しにおくれる
to outlive

死にかける　     しにかける
to be dying; to be about to die; to be close to death

死に掛ける　     しにかける
to be dying; to be about to die; to be close to death

死に絶える　     しにたえる
to die out; to become extinct

死に別れる　     しにわかれる
to be separated by death

仕始める　     しはじめる
to begin; to start

縛り上げる　     しばりあげる
to bind (tie) up

縛りつける　     しばりつける
to tie

縛り付ける　     しばりつける
to tie

痺れる　     しびれる
to become numb; to go to sleep (e.g., a limb)

渋皮がむける　     しぶかわがむける
(a woman) to lose her roughness and become urbane and good-looking; to become experienced in worldly affairs

渋皮が剥ける　     しぶかわがむける
(a woman) to lose her roughness and become urbane and good-looking; to become experienced in worldly affairs

自分で決める　     じぶんできめる
to decide by oneself

絞り上げる　     しぼりあげる
(1) to squeeze (to the utmost); to wring; (2) to strain one's voice; (3) to scold

搾り上げる　     しぼりあげる
(1) to squeeze (to the utmost); to wring; (2) to strain one's voice; (3) to scold

浸みる　     しみる
(1) to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate; (2) to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice)

染みる　     しみる
(1) to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate; (2) to (enter a wound or sensitive area and) sting; (3) to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice)

凍みる　     しみる
to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal

沁みる　     しみる
(1) to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate; (2) to (enter a wound or sensitive area and) sting; (3) to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice)

滲みる　     しみる
(1) to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate; (2) to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice)

しみったれる　     しみったれる
to be stingy; to be tightfisted

しみ出る　     しみでる
to ooze; to exude; to percolate; to soak through

染み出る　     しみでる
to ooze; to exude; to percolate; to soak through

滲み出る　     しみでる
(old kanji) to ooze; to exude; to percolate; to soak through

仕向る　     しむける
to induce; to tempt; to treat; to act toward; to handle (men); to send; to forward to

仕向ける　     しむける
to induce; to tempt; to treat; to act toward; to handle (men); to send; to forward to

しめる　     しめる
(auxiliary verb) (archaic) to make (old causative verbal ending); to let

絞める　     しめる
to strangle; to constrict

締め上げる　     しめあげる
to screw up; to put the screws on (a person)

締め括りをつける　     しめくくりをつける
to bring to a finish; to complete

示し合せる　     しめしあわせる
to arrange beforehand; to make a sign to each other; to conspire

示し合わせる　     しめしあわせる
to arrange beforehand; to make a sign to each other; to conspire

締めつける　     しめつける
to tighten; to press hard

締め付ける　     しめつける
to tighten; to press hard

霜枯れる　     しもがれる
to be withered or nipped by frost

嗄れる　     しゃがれる
(usually written in kana) to become hoarse

洒落る　     しゃれる
to joke; to play on words; to dress stylishly

戯れる　     じゃれる
(1) to be playful; to gambol; to be amused (with something); to play; to sport; to frolic; to joke; (2) to flirt with

授業を受ける　     じゅぎょうをうける
to take a class

朱筆を加える　     しゅひつをくわえる
to make corrections

殉じる　     じゅんじる
to sacrifice oneself

準じる　     じゅんじる
to follow; to conform; to apply to

順序立てる　     じゅんじょたてる
to put into order; to arrange (one's thoughts)

証拠立てる　     しょうこだてる
to prove; to substantiate

生じる　     しょうじる
to produce; to yield; to result from; to arise; to be generated

乗じる　     じょうじる
to take advantage of; to multiply (in math); to follow blindly

招じ入れる　     しょうじいれる
to invite or usher in

請じ入れる　     しょうじいれる
to invite or usher in

悄気る　     しょげる
to be dispirited; to be dejected; to be disheartened; to lose heart

しょぼくれる　     しょぼくれる
to be dispirited; to be dejected; to be disheartened; to lose heart

白ける　     しらける
(1) to be spoiled (spoilt); to be dampened; to become subdued (e.g., lively atmosphere); to be unamused or bored; to become apathetic; (2) to fade; to turn white; to grow light (at dawn)

精げる　     しらげる
to polish (rice); to refine; to purify

白げる　     しらげる
to polish (rice); to refine; to purify

知らせる　     しらせる
to notify; to advise

白茶ける　     しらちゃける
to fade; to discolour; to discolor

しらばくれる　     しらばくれる
to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to act as innocent

しらばっくれる　     しらばっくれる
to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to act as innocent

調べ上げる　     しらべあげる
to check through; to thoroughly investigate

却ける　     しりぞける
to repel; to drive away; to repulse; to reject

斥ける　     しりぞける
to repel; to drive away; to repulse; to reject

退ける　     しりぞける
to repel; to drive away; to repulse; to reject

知り始める　     しりはじめる
to begin to know

焦れる　     じれる
to get impatient; to become irritated; to fret; to chafe

じろじろ見る　     じろじろみる
to stare at; to look hard at; to look up and down; to scrutinize; to scrutinise

嗄れる　     しわがれる
(usually written in kana) to become hoarse

仕分ける　     しわける
to assort; to classify; to journalize (in accounting); to journalise

仕訳ける　     しわける
to assort; to classify; to journalize (in accounting); to journalise

震撼させる　     しんかんさせる
to shock; to shake

進ぜる　     しんぜる
to offer; to present

吸い上げる　     すいあげる
(1) to pump off or out; to suck up or out; to siphon off (incl. wealth); (2) to take up others' views and opinions

吸上げる　     すいあげる
(1) to pump off or out; to suck up or out; to siphon off (incl. wealth); (2) to take up others' views and opinions

彗星のように現れる　     すいせいのようにあらわれる
to become famous overnight; to burst into fame

吸いつける　     すいつける
to attract; to be used to

吸い付ける　     すいつける
to attract; to be used to

吸付ける　     すいつける
to attract; to be used to

吸い寄せる　     すいよせる
to draw in; to attract

吸寄せる　     すいよせる
to draw in; to attract

据える　     すえる
to set (table); to lay (foundation); to place (gun); to apply (moxa)

饐える　     すえる
to go bad; to turn sour

据えつける　     すえつける
to install; to equip; to mount

据え付ける　     すえつける
to install; to equip; to mount

眇める　     すがめる
to scrutinize; to scrutinise

掬い上げる　     すくいあげる
to dip or scoop up

救い上げる　     すくいあげる
to pick up and rescue

竦める　     すくめる
(usually written in kana) to shrug (shoulders); to duck (head); to draw back (body)

傑れる　     すぐれる
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel

優れる　     すぐれる
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel

透ける　     すける
to be transparent; to show through

挿げ替える　     すげかえる
to exchange; to replace

煤ける　     すすける
to be sooty; to be stained

進み出る　     すすみでる
to step forward; to volunteer

奨める　     すすめる
to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer (wine)

薦める　     すすめる
to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer (wine)

廃れる　     すたれる
to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion

ずっこける　     ずっこける
to make a fool of oneself; to whoop it up; to be on the spree; to fall down

棄てる　     すてる
to throw away; to cast aside; to abandon; to resign; to break up with (someone)

図抜ける　     ずぬける
to tower above; to stand out

頭抜ける　     ずぬける
to tower above; to stand out

拗ねる　     すねる
to be peevish; to sulk; to pout

ずば抜ける　     ずばぬける
to tower above the rest; to be by far the best; to be prominent

統べる　     すべる
to control; to supervise

統べ合わせる　     すべあわせる
to bring together; to unite

滑り落ちる　     すべりおちる
to slip off

滑り下りる　     すべりおりる
to slide down; to slip down

滑り降りる　     すべりおりる
to slide down (a hill) (e.g., ski, toboggan)

窄める　     すぼめる
to make narrower; to shut (an umbrella); to shrug (one's shoulders); to purse (one's lips)

済ませる　     すませる
to be finished

住み替える　     すみかえる
to change one's residence

住み慣れる　     すみなれる
to get used to living in

住み馴れる　     すみなれる
to get used to living in

刷り上げる　     すりあげる
to finish printing; to print off

すり合わせる　     すりあわせる
to rub together

擦り合わせる　     すりあわせる
to rub together

摺り合わせる　     すりあわせる
to rub together

磨り会わせる　     すりあわせる
to fit by rubbing together; to grind until fitting

すり替える　     すりかえる
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)

擦り替える　     すりかえる
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)

摺り替える　     すりかえる
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)

摩り替える　     すりかえる
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)

掏り替える　     すりかえる
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)

掏替える　     すりかえる
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)

擦り切れる　     すりきれる
to wear out

摩り切れる　     すりきれる
to wear out

擦りつける　     すりつける
(1) to rub against; to nuzzle against, e.g., dog nosing a person; (2) to strike (a match)

擦り付ける　     すりつける
(1) to rub against; to nuzzle against, e.g., dog nosing a person; (2) to strike (a match)

摩りつける　     すりつける
(1) to rub against; to nuzzle against, e.g., dog nosing a person; (2) to strike (a match)

摩り付ける　     すりつける
(1) to rub against; to nuzzle against, e.g., dog nosing a person; (2) to strike (a match)

すり抜ける　     すりぬける
to slip through; to make one's way through quickly

擦り抜ける　     すりぬける
to slip through; to make one's way through quickly

擦り剥ける　     すりむける
to abrade

擦れる　     すれる
to rub; to chafe; to wear; to become sophisticated

摩れる　     すれる
to rub; to chafe; to wear; to become sophisticated

磨れる　     すれる
(older or unusual kanji) to rub; to chafe; to wear; to become sophisticated

ずれる　     ずれる
to slide; to slip off

急かせる　     せかせる
to hurry up

咳き上げる　     せきあげる
to have a coughing fit; to sob convulsively

急き立てる　     せきたてる
to hurry (up); to press; to urge on

急立てる　     せきたてる
to hurry (up); to press; to urge on

堰き止める　     せきとめる
(old kanji) to dam up; to hold back; to keep back; to intercept; to check

塞き止める　     せきとめる
to dam up; to hold back; to keep back; to intercept; to check

せしめる　     せしめる
to cheat someone out of; to wangle

狭める　     せばめる
to narrow; to reduce; to contract

攻める　     せめる
to attack; to assault

責める　     せめる
to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise

攻めあぐねる　     せめあぐねる
to be at a loss how to continue; to become disheartened

攻め倦ねる　     せめあぐねる
to be at a loss how to continue; to become disheartened

攻め立てる　     せめたてる
to make an incessant onslaught; to attack incessantly

責め立てる　     せめたてる
to torture severely; to urge

責めつける　     せめつける
to heap blame upon

責め付ける　     せめつける
to heap blame upon

攻め寄せる　     せめよせる
to make an onslaught (on); to close in (on)

競り上げる　     せりあげる
to bid up the price of

煎じる　     せんじる
to boil; to decoct; to infuse

煎じ詰める　     せんじつめる
to boil down; to condense

添い遂げる　     そいとげる
to remain married for life

倉庫に納める　     そうこにおさめる
to store in a warehouse

添える　     そえる
(1) to garnish; to accompany (as a card does a gift); (2) to add to as support; to prop up; (3) to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.); (4) (archaic) to mimic; to imitate; (5) (archaic) to draw something near to oneself; to approach nearby

副える　     そえる
(1) to garnish; to accompany (as a card does a gift); (2) to add to as support; to prop up; (3) to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.); (4) (archaic) to mimic; to imitate; (5) (archaic) to draw something near to oneself; to approach nearby

削げる　     そげる
to split; to be split; to splinter

殺げる　     そげる
to split; to be split; to splinter

損ねる　     そこねる
(1) to harm; to hurt; to injure; (auxiliary verb) (2) to miss out, despite wanting to do

注ぎいれる　     そそぎいれる
to pour into

注ぎ入れる　     そそぎいれる
to pour into

育ち過ぎる　     そだちすぎる
to be overgrown

育て上げる　     そだてあげる
to raise (to maturity); to rear; to train; to educate

そっくり返る　     そっくりかえる
to throw one's chest out; to hold one's head high

反っくり返る　     そっくりかえる
to throw one's chest out; to hold one's head high

供える　     そなえる
to offer; to sacrifice; to dedicate

具える　     そなえる
(1) to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to install; (2) to have ready; to prepare for; (3) to possess; to have; to be endowed with; to be armed with

備える　     そなえる
(1) to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to install; (2) to have ready; to prepare for; (3) to possess; to have; to be endowed with; to be armed with

備えつける　     そなえつける
to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install

備え付ける　     そなえつける
to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install

戯える　     そばえる
to play pranks; to be spoiled; to be spoilt

欹てる　     そばだてる
to strain to hear; to prick up one's ears

側める　     そばめる
to shove to one side; to look at out of the corner of one's eyes

聳える　     そびえる
to rise; to tower; to soar

そびれる　     そびれる
to miss a chance; to fail to do

背ける　     そむける
to turn one's face away; to avert one's eyes

染める　     そめる
to dye; to colour; to color

染め上げる　     そめあげる
to finish dyeing

染めつける　     そめつける
to dye (in patterns)

染め付ける　     そめつける
to dye (in patterns)

染め分ける　     そめわける
to dye in different colors (colours)

反らせる　     そらせる
to bend; to warp

空惚ける　     そらとぼける
to feign ignorance

諳んじる　     そらんじる
to memorize; to memorise; to recite from memory

反りくり返る　     そりくりかえる
to throw one's chest out; to hold one's head high

剃り捨てる　     そりすてる
to cut off the hair; take the tonsure

逸れる　     それる
to stray (turn) from subject; to get lost; to go astray

揃える　     そろえる
to put things in order; to arrange; to make uniform; to get something ready

損じる　     そんじる
to harm; to hurt; to injure; to damage

存じる　     ぞんじる
(humble form) to know

存じ上げる　     ぞんじあげる
(humble form) to know

平らげる　     たいらげる
to subjugate; to put down (trouble); to consume (food); to eat up

堪える　     たえる
(1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with (2) to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave (3) to be fit for; to be equal to

絶える　     たえる
(1) to die out; to peter out; to become extinct; (2) to cease; to be stopped; to be discontinued; to be cut off

耐える　     たえる
(1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with (2) to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave (3) to be fit for; to be equal to

断える　     たえる
(1) to die out; to peter out; to become extinct; (2) to cease; to be stopped; to be discontinued; to be cut off

堪えかねる　     たえかねる
to be unable to endure; to lose patience

堪え兼ねる　     たえかねる
to be unable to endure; to lose patience

耐兼ねる　     たえかねる
to be unable to endure; to lose patience

絶え果てる　     たえはてる
to be extinguished; to be exterminated; to cease completely

綰ねる　     たかねる
to gather and bundle together

綰ねる　     たがねる
to gather and bundle together

高める　     たかめる
to raise; to lift; to boost; to enhance

抱き上げる　     だきあげる
to hold up in one's arms

抱き合わせる　     だきあわせる
to cause to embrace

抱き抱える　     だきかかえる
to hold; to carry; to embrace (in one's arms)

焚き染める　     たきしめる
to perfume clothes by burning incense

抱きしめる　     だきしめる
to hug someone close; to hold someone tight; to embrace closely

抱き締める　     だきしめる
to hug someone close; to hold someone tight; to embrace closely

抱き竦める　     だきすくめる
to hug tight

焚きつける　     たきつける
to kindle; to build a fire; to instigate; to stir up

焚き付ける　     たきつける
to kindle; to build a fire; to instigate; to stir up

抱き止める　     だきとめる
to hold a person back; to restrain; to catch

抱き留める　     だきとめる
to catch in one's arms

抱きよせる　     だきよせる
to embrace

抱き寄せる　     だきよせる
to embrace

たくし上げる　     たくしあげる
to roll up or pull up (sleeves, skirt, etc.)

蓄える　     たくわえる
to store; to lay in stock

貯える　     たくわえる
to store; to lay in stock

炊ける　     たける
to be boiled; to be cooked; to be done; to be ready

長ける　     たける
(1) to excel at; to be proficient at; (2) to grow old; (3) to ripen; (4) to rise high (e.g., the sun)

闌ける　     たける
(1) to excel at; to be proficient at; (2) to grow old; (3) to ripen; (4) to rise high (e.g., the sun)

慥かめる　     たしかめる
to ascertain; to check; to make sure

出し過ぎる　     だしすぎる
to overdo something (speed, exertion, etc.)

窘める　     たしなめる
(usually written in kana) to chide; to rebuke; to reprove

救ける　     たすける
to help; to save; to rescue; to give relief to; to spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet

扶ける　     たすける
to help; to save; to rescue; to give relief to; to spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet

輔ける　     たすける
to help; to save; to rescue; to give relief to; to spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet

助け上げる　     たすけあげる
to help up; to pick up; to bring safely to land

携える　     たずさえる
to carry in one's hand

訊ねる　     たずねる
to ask

讃える　     たたえる
to extol; to give praise

称える　     たたえる
to extol; to give praise

湛える　     たたえる
to fill (to the brim)

叩き上げる　     たたきあげる
to work one's way up

叩きつける　     たたきつける
to strike; to throw; to slap something onto

叩き付ける　     たたきつける
to strike; to throw; to slap something onto

叩き伏せる　     たたきふせる
to knock down; to utterly defeat

畳みかける　     たたみかける
(usually written in kana) to press for an answer; to shower questions on someone

畳み掛ける　     たたみかける
(usually written in kana) to press for an answer; to shower questions on someone

爛れる　     ただれる
to be sore; to be inflamed; to be bleary; to fester

立ち上げる　     たちあげる
(computer use) to start (something); to boot (a computer)

立ち後れる　     たちおくれる
to start slowly; to lag behind

立ち遅れる　     たちおくれる
to start slowly; to lag behind

裁ちかける　     たちかける
to begin to cut

裁ち掛ける　     たちかける
to begin to cut

立ち消える　     たちぎえる
to die out (before burning to ash); to fall through (of plans, etc.)

立ち込める　     たちこめる
to hang over; to shroud; to enshroud; to envelop; to screen

立ち籠める　     たちこめる
to hang over; to shroud; to enshroud; to envelop; to screen

立込める　     たちこめる
to hang over; to shroud; to enshroud; to envelop; to screen

立ち続ける　     たちつづける
to keep standing

立続ける　     たちつづける
to keep standing

立ち退かせる　     たちのかせる
to evict; to eject

建て替える　     たてかえる
to rebuild; to reconstruct

立て替える　     たてかえる
(1) to pay an advance; to put down money on something; (2) to pay for another; to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him

立てかける　     たてかける
to lean against; to set against

立て掛ける　     たてかける
to lean against; to set against

立て込める　     たてこめる
to be shut tight

例える　     たとえる
to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate; to use a simile

喩える　     たとえる
to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate; to use a simile

譬える　     たとえる
to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate; to use a simile

束ねる　     たばねる
to tie up in a bundle; to govern; to manage; to control; to fold (one's arms); to administer

旅慣れる　     たびなれる
to be accustomed to traveling (travelling)

旅馴れる　     たびなれる
to be accustomed to traveling (travelling)

食べ過ぎる　     たべすぎる
to overeat

食べつける　     たべつける
to be used to eating

食べ付ける　     たべつける
to be used to eating

食べ始める　     たべはじめる
to start eating

魂消る　     たまぎる
to be astonished; to be startled; to be appalled

魂消る　     たまきえる
to be astonished; to be startled; to be appalled

魂消る　     たまげる
to be astonished; to be startled; to be appalled

堪り兼ねる　     たまりかねる
be unable to bear (something) any longer; to be unable to put up with (something) any longer

手向ける　     たむける
(1) to offer something to a deity or somebody's spirit; (2) to pay a tribute to a person who is about to depart

矯める　     ためる
to straighten; to correct; to cure; to falsify

だらける　     だらける
to be lazy; to be slack; to feel dull; to feel languid; to feel listless

たらしめる　     たらしめる
(archaic) to make; to make something what it should be; to cause to be

垂れる　     たれる
(1) to hang; to droop; to dangle; to sag; to lower; to pull down; (2) to leave behind (at death); to give; to confer; (3) to drip; to ooze; to trickle; to drop

だれる　     だれる
(1) to lose interest; to weaken; to slacken; (2) to lose value after a peak (e.g., stock)

垂れ篭める　     たれこめる
to hang over (e.g., clouds); to lie over

垂れ下げる　     たれさげる
to hang (a curtain); to droop (a tail); to lower (a blind)

戯ける　     たわける
to jest; to joke; to play the fool; to act indecently; to be silly over; to talk foolishly

戯れる　     たわむれる
(1) to be playful; to gambol; to be amused (with something); to play; to sport; to frolic; to joke; (2) to flirt with

歎じる　     たんじる
to grieve; to lament; to sigh in admiration

断じる　     だんじる
to draw the conclusion that ...; to conclude

談じる　     だんじる
to have a discussion; to talk (about)

近過ぎる　     ちかすぎる
to be too close

近付ける　     ちかづける
to bring near; to put close; to let come near; to associate with

力瘤を入れる　     ちからこぶをいれる
to work earnestly

力尽ける　     ちからづける
(old kanji) to encourage (someone); to cheer (someone) up

力付ける　     ちからづける
to encourage (someone); to cheer (someone) up

力を入れる　     ちからをいれる
to put forth effort

千切れる　     ちぎれる
to be torn off; to be torn to pieces

縮める　     ちぢめる
to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink

縮れる　     ちぢれる
to be wavy; to be curled

茶茶を入れる　     ちゃちゃをいれる
to tease; to make fun of

茶々を入れる　     ちゃちゃをいれる
to tease; to make fun of

散りばめる　     ちりばめる
(usually written in kana) to inlay; to set; to stud; to enchase (a thing) with; to mount (gem)

散り嵌める　     ちりばめる
(usually written in kana) to inlay; to set; to stud; to enchase (a thing) with; to mount (gem)

鏤める　     ちりばめる
(usually written in kana) to inlay; to set; to stud; to enchase (a thing) with; to mount (gem)

散り乱れる　     ちりみだれる
to be or lay scattered

潰える　     ついえる
to collapse

費える　     ついえる
to be wasted

使い過ぎる　     つかいすぎる
to use excessively; to use too much; to spend too much; to overwork someone

使い慣れる　     つかいなれる
to get accustomed to using

使い馴れる　     つかいなれる
to get accustomed to using

使い分ける　     つかいわける
to use properly; to use (different things) for different purposes

仕える　     つかえる
to serve; to work for

支える　     つかえる
to be blocked; to choke; to be obstructed; to feel a pressure on one's chest

閊える　     つかえる
to be blocked; to choke; to be obstructed; to feel a pressure on one's chest

付かせる　     つかせる
to direct someone toward ...

束ねる　     つかねる
to tie up in a bundle; to govern; to manage; to control; to fold (one's arms); to administer

捉まえる　     つかまえる
to catch; to arrest; to seize

掴まえる　     つかまえる
to catch; to arrest; to seize

疲れ果てる　     つかれはてる
to get tired out; to be exhausted

尽きる　     つきる
to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to come to an end

突き上げる　     つきあげる
to push up; to toss

突き合せる　     つきあわせる
to place persons opposite; to come face to face with; to compare

突き合わせる　     つきあわせる
to place persons opposite; to come face to face with; to compare

継ぎ合せる　     つぎあわせる
to join together; to patch together

継ぎ合わせる　     つぎあわせる
to join together; to patch together

継合せる　     つぎあわせる
to join together; to patch together

突き立てる　     つきたてる
to pierce; to thrust violently

突きつける　     つきつける
to thrust before; to thrust at

突き付ける　     つきつける
to thrust before; to thrust at

突き詰める　     つきつめる
to investigate thoroughly; to probe into; to think something through; to follow an argument to its logical conclusion

突き出る　     つきでる
to project; to stick out; to stand out

突き止める　     つきとめる
to make sure; to locate; to find out; to ascertain

突き抜ける　     つきぬける
to pierce through; to break through

突抜ける　     つきぬける
to pierce through; to break through

突き除ける　     つきのける
to thrust aside

尽き果てる　     つきはてる
to be exhausted

搗き交ぜる　     つきまぜる
to pound together; to mix together

作り上げる　     つくりあげる
to make up; to fabricate; to build up; to complete; to construct

造り上げる　     つくりあげる
to make up; to fabricate; to build up; to complete; to construct

作り換える　     つくりかえる
(older or unusual kanji) to remake; to remold; to remould; to convert; to reconstruct; to adapt; to parody

作り替える　     つくりかえる
to remake; to remold; to remould; to convert; to reconstruct; to adapt; to parody

作り損じる　     つくりそんじる
to fail in making

作り立てる　     つくりたてる
to adorn; to decorate; to dress up; to build up

造りつける　     つくりつける
to build in

造り付ける　     つくりつける
to build in

繕い立てる　     つくろいたてる
to put up a good front

就ける　     つける
to put; to place

浸ける　     つける
to dip in; to soak

漬ける　     つける
to soak; to moisten; to pickle

点ける　     つける
(usually written in kana) to turn on; to switch on; to light up

尾ける　     つける
to hunt a spy; to put a tail on someone; to stalk

告げる　     つげる
to inform

付け合わせる　     つけあわせる
to add to

付け換える　     つけかえる
to renew; to replace; to change for; to attach anew

付け替える　     つけかえる
to renew; to replace; to change for; to attach anew

つけ加える　     つけくわえる
to add one thing to another

付け加える　     つけくわえる
to add one thing to another

つけ始める　     つけはじめる
to begin to light (a cigarette)

支える　     つっかえる
to be blocked; to choke; to be obstructed; to feel a pressure on one's chest

閊える　     つっかえる
to be blocked; to choke; to be obstructed; to feel a pressure on one's chest

突っかける　     つっかける
to slip on (slippers, sandals, etc.)

突っ掛ける　     つっかける
to slip on (slippers, sandals, etc.)

突っ立てる　     つったてる
to stab; to plant one's feet

突っぱねる　     つっぱねる
to reject; to spurn; to turn down; to refuse

突っ撥ねる　     つっぱねる
to reject; to spurn; to turn down; to refuse

約める　     つづめる
to abridge; to shorten; to economize

綴り合わせる　     つづりあわせる
to bind together

勤める　     つとめる
(1) to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to work (for); (2) to exert oneself; to endeavor; to endeavour; to be diligent; (3) to play (the part of)

努める　     つとめる
(1) to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to work (for); (2) to exert oneself; to endeavor; to endeavour; to be diligent; (3) to play (the part of)

務める　     つとめる
(1) to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to work (for); (2) to exert oneself; to endeavor; to endeavour; to be diligent; (3) to play (the part of)

勤め上げる　     つとめあげる
to serve out one's apprenticeship; to serve out one's time

つなぎ合わせる　     つなぎあわせる
to connect; to join; to join or tie or knot together

繋ぎ合わせる　     つなぎあわせる
to connect; to join; to join or tie or knot together

つなぎ止める　     つなぎとめる
to tie; to fasten; to hitch

繋ぎ止める　     つなぎとめる
to tie; to fasten; to hitch

繋げる　     つなげる
to tie; to fasten; to connect; to transfer (phone call)

潰れる　     つぶれる
(1) to be smashed; (2) to become useless; to cease functioning; (3) to go bankrupt

窄める　     つぼめる
to make narrower; to shut (an umbrella); to shrug (one's shoulders); to purse (one's lips)

摘まみ上げる　     つまみあげる
to take a pinch of something (e.g., salt); to pick up in one's fingers

詰まらせる　     つまらせる
to make shorter

積み上げる　     つみあげる
to pile up; to make a heap; to lay bricks

積み替える　     つみかえる
to transship

積み重ねる　     つみかさねる
to pile up; to accumulate

積み過ぎる　     つみすぎる
to overload

積み立てる　     つみたてる
to accumulate; to save

詰める　     つめる
(1) to pack; to fill; (2) to shorten; (3) to work out (details)

詰め合せる　     つめあわせる
to pack an assortment of goods, etc.

詰め合わせる　     つめあわせる
to pack an assortment of goods, etc.

詰合せる　     つめあわせる
to pack an assortment of goods, etc.

詰合わせる　     つめあわせる
to pack an assortment of goods, etc.

詰め替える　     つめかえる
to repack; to refill

詰替える　     つめかえる
to repack; to refill

詰めかける　     つめかける
to crowd (a house); to throng to (a door)

詰め掛ける　     つめかける
to crowd (a house); to throng to (a door)

詰掛ける　     つめかける
to crowd (a house); to throng to (a door)

強める　     つよめる
to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise

連ねる　     つらねる
to link; to join; to put together

つり上げる　     つりあげる
(1) to raise; to lift; to hang up; to suspend; (2) to (artificially, deliberately) raise prices

吊り上げる　     つりあげる
(1) to raise; to lift; to hang up; to suspend; (2) to (artificially, deliberately) raise prices

釣り上げる　     つりあげる
(1) to raise; to lift; to hang up; to suspend; (2) to (artificially, deliberately) raise prices; (3) to pull in (fish)

釣上げる　     つりあげる
(1) to raise; to lift; to hang up; to suspend; (2) to (artificially, deliberately) raise prices; (3) to pull in (fish)

釣り込まれる　     つりこまれる
to be carried away by; to be talked into

吊り下げる　     つりさげる
to suspend from; to be suspended (from)

釣り下げる　     つりさげる
to suspend from; to be suspended (from)

吊し上げる　     つるしあげる
(1) to hang up; to hoist; (2) to denounce; to subject someone to a kangaroo court

吊るし上げる　     つるしあげる
(1) to hang up; to hoist; (2) to denounce; to subject someone to a kangaroo court

連れる　     つれる
to lead; to take (a person)

出遅れる　     でおくれる
to get a late start

手がける　     てがける
to make; to do; to produce; to work on

手掛ける　     てがける
to handle; to manage; to work with; to rear; to look after; to have experience with

出掛ける　     でかける
to depart; to go out (e.g., on an excursion or outing); to set out; to start; to be going out

出來る　     できる
(old kanji) (1) (usually written in kana) to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; (2) to be ready; to be completed; (3) to be made; to be built; (4) to be good at; to be permitted (to do); (5) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody); (6) to grow; to be raised

出来過ぎる　     できすぎる
to be too much; to be too good to be true

出過ぎる　     ですぎる
to project or protrude too much; to be too forward; to obtrude

手伝って着せる　     てつだってきせる
to help (a person) dress

でっち上げる　     でっちあげる
(1) (usually written in kana) to fabricate; to invent; to make up (a story); (2) to frame someone

捏ち上げる　     でっちあげる
(1) (usually written in kana) to fabricate; to invent; to make up (a story); (2) to frame someone

捏っち上げる　     でっちあげる
(1) (usually written in kana) to fabricate; to invent; to make up (a story); (2) to frame someone

手なずける　     てなずける
to tame; to win over

手懐ける　     てなずける
to tame; to win over

手に入れる　     てにいれる
to obtain; to procure

出はじめる　     ではじめる
to begin to appear; to begin to come in

出始める　     ではじめる
to begin to appear; to begin to come in

出外れる　     ではずれる
to be or lie just outside of

手控える　     てびかえる
(1) to hang (hold) back; to hold off; to refrain; to reduce or cut back on; (2) to jot down a note

出迎える　     でむかえる
to meet; to greet

照らし合わせる　     てらしあわせる
to check; to compare

照りつける　     てりつける
to blaze down on; to beat down on; to shine down upon

照り付ける　     てりつける
to blaze down on; to beat down on; to shine down upon

照付ける　     てりつける
to blaze down on; to beat down on; to shine down upon

照り映える　     てりはえる
to shine; to glow

照れる　     てれる
to be shy; to feel awkward

電源を入れる　     でんげんをいれる
to turn on power

転じる　     てんじる
to turn; to shift; to alter; to distract

点じる　     てんじる
to drop; to light; to kindle; to make tea

問い合わせる　     といあわせる
to enquire; to inquire; to seek information

問いかける　     といかける
to ask a question

問い掛ける　     といかける
to ask a question

問い詰める　     といつめる
to press a question; to cross-examine

道化る　     どうける
to jest; to clown (around)

投じる　     とうじる
to throw; to cast; to invest

動じる　     どうじる
to be perturbed; to be agitated

同じる　     どうじる
to agree

瞠若たらしめる　     どうじゃくたらしめる
to strike someone dumb with astonishment

遠ざける　     とおざける
to keep away; to keep at a distance

遠過ぎる　     とおすぎる
to be too far

遠退ける　     とおのける
to keep (someone) at a distance

通り合わせる　     とおりあわせる
to come across; to happen upon

通り過ぎる　     とおりすぎる
to pass; to pass through

通り抜ける　     とおりぬける
to cut through; to go through

度が過ぎる　     どがすぎる
to go too far; to go to excess; to carry too far

咎める　     とがめる
to blame; to find fault; to challenge; to threaten; to take someone to task; to aggravate (an injury)

説き聞かせる　     とききかせる
to explain; to reason

説き勧める　     ときすすめる
to persuade

説きつける　     ときつける
to persuade

説き付ける　     ときつける
to persuade

説き伏せる　     ときふせる
to confute; to argue down

跡切れる　     とぎれる
to pause; to be interrupted

途切れる　     とぎれる
to pause; to be interrupted

説き分ける　     ときわける
to explain carefully or by making distinctions

融ける　     とける
to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve

熔ける　     とける
to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve

鎔ける　     とける
to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve

遂げる　     とげる
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out

退ける　     どける
to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put something out of the way

綴じる　     とじる
to bind; to file

閉じる　     とじる
to close (e.g., book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut

年老いる　     としおいる
to grow old

閉じこめる　     とじこめる
to lock up; to shut up; to imprison

閉じ込める　     とじこめる
to lock up; to shut up; to imprison

年長ける　     としたける
to grow old

跡絶える　     とだえる
to stop; to cease; to come to an end

途絶える　     とだえる
to stop; to cease; to come to an end

とちる　     とちる
to be flustered; to be confused

届け出でる　     とどけいでる
to give notice; to submit notice

届け出る　     とどけでる
to report; to notify

整える　     ととのえる
(1) to put in order; to arrange; to adjust; (2) to get ready; to prepare; (3) to raise money

斉える　     ととのえる
(1) to put in order; to arrange; to adjust; (2) to get ready; to prepare; (3) to raise money

調える　     ととのえる
(1) to put in order; to arrange; to adjust; (2) to get ready; to prepare; (3) to raise money

停める　     とどめる
to stop; to cease; to put an end to

唱える　     となえる
to recite; to chant; to call upon

称える　     となえる
to assume the name of

隣り合わせる　     となりあわせる
to adjoin

どなり立てる　     どなりたてる
to stand and shout

怒鳴り立てる　     どなりたてる
to stand and shout

怒鳴りつける　     どなりつける
to shout at

怒鳴り付ける　     どなりつける
to shout at

飛び起きる　     とびおきる
to jump up to one's feet

飛び下りる　     とびおりる
to jump down; to jump off

飛び降りる　     とびおりる
to jump down; to jump off

跳び越える　     とびこえる
to jump over; to clear; to walk over (someone)

飛び越える　     とびこえる
to jump over; to clear; to walk over (someone)

とび出る　     とびでる
(1) to project; to protrude; to pop out (e.g., eyes); (2) to jump out; to rush out

跳び出る　     とびでる
(1) to project; to protrude; to pop out (e.g., eyes); (2) to jump out; to rush out

飛び出る　     とびでる
(1) to project; to protrude; to pop out (e.g., eyes); (2) to jump out; to rush out

飛び抜ける　     とびぬける
to be preeminent or outstanding

飛び離れる　     とびはなれる
to fly apart; to tower over; to be out of the ordinary

跳び跳ねる　     とびはねる
to jump up and down; to hop

飛び跳ねる　     とびはねる
to jump up and down; to hop

惚ける　     とぼける
(1) to feign ignorance; to play innocent; to have a blank facial expression; (2) to play the fool; (3) to be in one's dotage

恍ける　     とぼける
(1) to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to play innocent; to have a blank facial expression; (2) to play the fool; (3) to be in one's dotage

停める　     とめる
(1) to stop (something or someone); to turn off; (2) to fix into place; (3) to park; to leave somewhere for a time

捉える　     とらえる
to perceive; to catch sight of; to grasp

捕える　     とらえる
to seize; to grasp; to capture; to arrest

囚われる　     とらわれる
to be captured; to be apprehended; to be seized with

採り上げる　     とりあげる
to accept; to adopt; to listen to

取り上げる　     とりあげる
to take up; to pick up; to disqualify; to confiscate; to deprive

取上げる　     とりあげる
to take up; to pick up; to disqualify; to confiscate; to deprive

取り集める　     とりあつめる
to gather; to collect

取集める　     とりあつめる
to gather; to collect

取り合わせる　     とりあわせる
to put together; to assemble

取合わせる　     とりあわせる
to put together; to assemble

採り入れる　     とりいれる
(1) to harvest; to reap; (2) to take in; to gather in; (3) to adopt

取り入れる　     とりいれる
(1) to harvest; to reap; (2) to take in; to gather in; (3) to adopt

取入れる　     とりいれる
(1) to harvest; to reap; (2) to take in; to gather in; (3) to adopt

取り押える　     とりおさえる
(1) to seize; to capture; to arrest; (2) to hold down; to subdue

取り押さえる　     とりおさえる
(1) to seize; to capture; to arrest; (2) to hold down; to subdue

取り抑える　     とりおさえる
(1) to seize; to capture; to arrest; (2) to hold down; to subdue

取押える　     とりおさえる
(1) to seize; to capture; to arrest; (2) to hold down; to subdue

取抑える　     とりおさえる
(1) to seize; to capture; to arrest; (2) to hold down; to subdue

取り換える　     とりかえる
to exchange; to replace

取り替える　     とりかえる
to exchange; to replace

取換る　     とりかえる
to exchange; to replace

取替える　     とりかえる
to exchange; to replace

取り片付ける　     とりかたづける
to clean up; to clear away; to put in order

取片付ける　     とりかたづける
to clean up; to clear away; to put in order

取り極める　     とりきめる
to agree; to decide upon; to enter into (a contract)

取り決める　     とりきめる
to agree; to decide upon; to enter into (a contract)

取極める　     とりきめる
to agree; to decide upon; to enter into (a contract)

取決める　     とりきめる
to agree; to decide upon; to enter into (a contract)

取り籠める　     とりこめる
to shut in; to confine; to surround

取籠める　     とりこめる
to shut in; to confine; to surround

取り下げる　     とりさげる
to withdraw; to abandon (e.g., a lawsuit)

取下げる　     とりさげる
to withdraw; to abandon (e.g., a lawsuit)

取り鎮める　     とりしずめる
to quell; to quiet

取鎮める　     とりしずめる
to quell; to quiet

取り調べる　     とりしらべる
to investigate; to examine

取調べる　     とりしらべる
to investigate; to examine

取り捨てる　     とりすてる
to throw away

取捨てる　     とりすてる
to throw away

取り揃える　     とりそろえる
to assemble of goods (into a set); to gather; to put together

取揃える　     とりそろえる
to assemble of goods (into a set); to gather; to put together

取立てる　     とりたてる
to collect; to extort; to appoint; to promote

取り違える　     とりちがえる
to take by mistake

取違える　     とりちがえる
to take by mistake

取りつかれる　     とりつかれる
to become obsessed with; to be possessed (by spirits, etc.)

取り付かれる　     とりつかれる
to become obsessed with; to be possessed (by spirits, etc.)

取り憑かれる　     とりつかれる
to become obsessed with; to be possessed (by spirits, etc.)

取付かれる　     とりつかれる
to become obsessed with; to be possessed (by spirits, etc.)

取りつける　     とりつける
to furnish; to install; to get someone's agreement

取り付ける　     とりつける
to furnish; to install; to get someone's agreement

取付ける　     とりつける
to furnish; to install; to get someone's agreement

取り留める　     とりとめる
to stop; to put a stop to; to check

取留める　     とりとめる
to stop; to put a stop to; to check

取り広げる　     とりひろげる
to enlarge; to widen; to spread out

取広げる　     とりひろげる
to enlarge; to widen; to spread out

取り紛れる　     とりまぎれる
to be in confusion; to be busy

取紛れる　     とりまぎれる
to be in confusion; to be busy

取り混ぜる　     とりまぜる
to mix; to put together

取混ぜる　     とりまぜる
to mix; to put together

取りまとめる　     とりまとめる
(1) to collect; to gather; (2) to arrange; to settle

取り纏める　     とりまとめる
(1) to collect; to gather; (2) to arrange; to settle

取纏める　     とりまとめる
(1) to collect; to gather; (2) to arrange; to settle

取りやめる　     とりやめる
to cancel; to call off

取り止める　     とりやめる
to cancel; to call off

取止める　     とりやめる
to cancel; to call off

取り寄せる　     とりよせる
to order; to send away for

取寄せる　     とりよせる
to order; to send away for

取り分ける　     とりわける
to distribute; to apportion; to divide

取分ける　     とりわける
to distribute; to apportion; to divide

蕩ける　     とろける
to be enchanted with

盪ける　     とろける
to be enchanted with

泥の様に寝る　     どろのようにねる
(colloquial) to sleep like a log

綯い交ぜる　     ないまぜる
(1) to mix; to include; (2) to entwine threads of various colours (colors)

萎える　     なえる
to wither; to droop; to be lame

長過ぎる　     ながすぎる
to be too long

泣かせる　     なかせる
(1) to make someone cry; to move someone to tears; (2) to grieve

眺める　     ながめる
to view; to gaze at

永らえる　     ながらえる
to have a long life; to live a long time

長らえる　     ながらえる
to have a long life; to live a long time

流れる　     ながれる
to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to run (ink); to be washed away

流れ落ちる　     ながれおちる
to run off (fluid); to run down; to flow down

流れ出る　     ながれでる
to flow out; to stream out; to pour out; to gush forth; to leak; to ooze out; to drift away

泣き崩れる　     なきくずれる
to break down crying

泣崩れる　     なきくずれる
to break down crying

泣き濡れる　     なきぬれる
to be tear-stained

慰める　     なぐさめる
to comfort; to console

殴りつける　     なぐりつける
to beat (someone in battle)

殴り付ける　     なぐりつける
to beat (someone in battle)

投げ上げる　     なげあげる
to throw up (in the air)

投げ与える　     なげあたえる
to give by tossing or throwing

投げ入れる　     なげいれる
to throw into; to dump in together

投げかける　     なげかける
to throw at; to turn; to raise

投げ掛ける　     なげかける
to throw at; to turn; to raise

投げ捨てる　     なげすてる
to throw away

投捨てる　     なげすてる
to throw away

投げつける　     なげつける
to throw at; to throw something at a person; to throw a person down

投げ付ける　     なげつける
to throw at; to throw something at a person; to throw a person down

投付ける　     なげつける
to throw at; to throw something at a person; to throw a person down

為し終える　     なしおえる
to accomplish; to finish

為し遂げる　     なしとげる
to accomplish; to finish; to fulfill

成し遂げる　     なしとげる
to accomplish; to finish; to fulfill

擦りつける　     なすりつける
to blame another

擦り付ける　     なすりつける
to blame another

擬える　     なぞらえる
to pattern after; to liken to; to imitate

准える　     なぞらえる
to pattern after; to liken to; to imitate

準える　     なぞらえる
to pattern after; to liken to; to imitate

宥める　     なだめる
(usually written in kana) to soothe; to calm; to pacify

傾れる　     なだれる
to slope; to descend; to slide (snow, etc.)

傾れ落ちる　     なだれおちる
to slide down (snow, etc.)

懐ける　     なつける
to win over; to win another's heart

名づける　     なづける
to name (someone)

名付ける　     なづける
to name (someone)

撫でる　     なでる
to brush gently; to stroke

撫で上げる　     なであげる
to comb back

撫でつける　     なでつける
to comb down; to smooth down

撫で付ける　     なでつける
to comb down; to smooth down

名乗り出る　     なのりでる
to introduce oneself

名前を馳せる　     なまえをはせる
to win fame; to make a name for oneself

怠ける　     なまける
to be idle; to neglect

並み居る　     なみいる
to sit in a row; to be present (and lined up)

並居る　     なみいる
to sit in a row; to be present (and lined up)

並み外れる　     なみはずれる
to be uncommon

並外れる　     なみはずれる
to be uncommon

嘗める　     なめる
(1) (usually written in kana) to lick; (2) to taste; (3) to experience (particularly, a hardship); (4) to make fun of; to make light of; to put down; to treat with contempt

舐める　     なめる
(1) (usually written in kana) to lick; (2) to taste; (3) to experience (particularly, a hardship); (4) to make fun of; to make light of; to put down; to treat with contempt

成らしめる　     ならしめる
(usually written in kana) (archaic) to make become; to let become

並べ立てる　     ならべたてる
to enumerate; to count the number of (e.g., heads, clients, people standing and waiting in line for service)

成り果てる　     なりはてる
to be reduced to ...

成果てる　     なりはてる
to be reduced to ...

馴れる　     なれる
(1) to grow accustomed to; to get too familiar with; (2) to become domesticated; to become tame

狎れる　     なれる
(1) to grow accustomed to; to get too familiar with; (2) to become domesticated; to become tame

難じる　     なんじる
to criticize; to point out faults; to speak ill of

煮える　     にえる
to boil; to cook; to be cooked

匂わせる　     におわせる
to smell of; to give off a scent; to hint at; to intimate

握らせる　     にぎらせる
to let a person take hold of; to bribe by slipping money into a person's hand

握り緊める　     にぎりしめる
to grasp tightly

握り締める　     にぎりしめる
to grasp tightly

逃げ失せる　     にげうせる
to escape; to run away

逃げおおせる　     にげおおせる
to escape

逃げ果せる　     にげおおせる
to escape

逃げ後れる　     にげおくれる
to fail to escape

逃げ落ちる　     にげおちる
to escape safely

逃げ隠れる　     にげかくれる
to run away and hide

逃げ延びる　     にげのびる
to make good one's escape

煮零れる　     にこぼれる
to boil over

にじみ出る　     にじみでる
to exude; to ooze; to seep out

滲み出る　     にじみでる
to exude; to ooze; to seep out

煮しめる　     にしめる
to boil down

煮染める　     にしめる
to boil down

似せる　     にせる
to copy; to imitate; to counterfeit; to forge

煮立てる　     にたてる
to boil or simmer

煮付ける　     につける
to cook hard

煮つめる　     につめる
to boil down; to concentrate

煮詰める　     につめる
to boil down; to concentrate

荷物を詰める　     にもつをつめる
to pack one's things

にやける　     にやける
to be effeminate; to be a fop

睨み合せる　     にらみあわせる
to weigh one thing against the other; to act in consideration of; to compare and take into consideration

睨み合わせる　     にらみあわせる
to weigh one thing against the other; to act in consideration of; to compare and take into consideration

にらみ付ける　     にらみつける
to glare at; to scowl at

睨みつける　     にらみつける
to glare at; to scowl at

睨み付ける　     にらみつける
to glare at; to scowl at

睨めつける　     にらめつける
to glare at; to scowl at

睨め付ける　     にらめつける
to glare at; to scowl at

任じる　     にんじる
to appoint; to nominate; to assume (responsibility); to pose as

縫い上げる　     ぬいあげる
to finish sewing

縫い合わせる　     ぬいあわせる
to sew up (together)

縫いつける　     ぬいつける
to sew on

縫い付ける　     ぬいつける
to sew on

抜き合わせる　     ぬきあわせる
to draw swords and face off

脱ぎ捨てる　     ぬぎすてる
to fling; to throw off (clothes); to kick off (boots)

抜きん出る　     ぬきんでる
to excel; to be outstanding

温める　     ぬくめる
to warm; to heat

脱ける　     ぬける
(1) to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; (2) (computer use) to exit (a program loop)

抜ける　     ぬける
(1) to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; (2) (computer use) to exit (a program loop)

脱げる　     ぬげる
to come off; to slip down; to slip off

抜け落ちる　     ぬけおちる
to shed hair

抜け出る　     ぬけでる
to excel; to steal out

盗み見る　     ぬすみみる
to steal a glance; to intercept and read (e.g., other people's email)

塗り替える　     ぬりかえる
to repaint

塗り固める　     ぬりかためる
to coat a surface with something that adheres strongly when hardened (i.e. grout, plaster, lacquer)

塗固める　     ぬりかためる
to coat a surface with something that adheres strongly when hardened (i.e. grout, plaster, lacquer)

塗り込める　     ぬりこめる
to seal up

塗り立てる　     ぬりたてる
to paint beautifully; to paint thickly; to powder heavily

塗りつける　     ぬりつける
to daub; to smear

塗り付ける　     ぬりつける
to daub; to smear

塗り分ける　     ぬりわける
to paint in different colors (for different purposes) (colours)

温める　     ぬるめる
to cool something down (e.g., by adding water)

微温める　     ぬるめる
to cool something down (e.g., by adding water)

願い下げる　     ねがいさげる
to withdraw a request

願い出る　     ねがいでる
to apply for

願い求める　     ねがいもとめる
to entreat

寝かしつける　     ねかしつける
to lull (a child) to sleep; to put a person to sleep

寝かし付ける　     ねかしつける
to lull (a child) to sleep; to put a person to sleep

寝かせる　     ねかせる
to put to bed; to lay down; to ferment

寝覚める　     ねざめる
to wake up

寝醒める　     ねざめる
(old kanji) (2) to wake up

捩じ開ける　     ねじあける
to wrench open

捩じ上げる　     ねじあげる
to twist hard

拗くれる　     ねじくれる
to curve; to twist; to be rebellious

拗ける　     ねじける
to curve; to twist; to be rebellious

ねじ伏せる　     ねじふせる
to hold down; to twist one's arm

捩じ伏せる　     ねじふせる
to hold down; to twist one's arm

捩じ曲げる　     ねじまげる
to twist; to distort

捩じ向ける　     ねじむける
to twist

捻れる　     ねじれる
(usually written in kana) to twist; to wrench; to screw

拗れる　     ねじれる
(usually written in kana) to twist; to wrench; to screw

捩じれる　     ねじれる
(usually written in kana) to twist; to wrench; to screw

捩れる　     ねじれる
(usually written in kana) to twist; to wrench; to screw

寝過ぎる　     ねすぎる
to oversleep

寝違える　     ねちがえる
to sleep in an awkward position and wake with a crick in one's neck

寝ぼける　     ねぼける
to be half asleep; to be still only half awake

寝惚ける　     ねぼける
to be half asleep; to be still only half awake

睨めつける　     ねめつける
to glare at; to scowl at

睨め付ける　     ねめつける
to glare at; to scowl at

練り上げる　     ねりあげる
to train up; to discipline

練り合せる　     ねりあわせる
to knead together

練り合わせる　     ねりあわせる
to knead together

練り固める　     ねりかためる
to harden by kneading

寝忘れる　     ねわすれる
to oversleep

念じる　     ねんじる
to have in mind; to be anxious about; to pray silently

逃れる　     のがれる
to escape

逃れ出る　     のがれでる
to scuttle off; to take flight

除ける　     のける
to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put something out of the way

退ける　     のける
to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put something out of the way

伸し上げる　     のしあげる
to promote; to make richer

乗せる　     のせる
to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride; to let (one) take part; to impose on; to record; to mention; to load (luggage); to publish; to run (an ad)

載っける　     のっける
to place (something) on (something)

乗っける　     のっける
to place (something) on (something)

延べる　     のべる
to make (bed); to stretch; to widen

述べる　     のべる
to state; to express; to mention

述べ立てる　     のべたてる
to relate at great length; to dwell eloquently (on)

宣べ伝える　     のべつたえる
to proclaim (e.g., gospel)

伸べ広げる　     のべひろげる
to stretch out

逆上せる　     のぼせる
to feel dizzy; to have blood rush to one's head; to become conceited

上せる　     のぼせる
(kyb:) to raise; to record; to bring up (a matter); to serve (food); to send some on out

上り詰める　     のぼりつめる
to go to the top; to be engrossed in

登り詰める　     のぼりつめる
to go to the top; to be engrossed in

飲み過ぎる　     のみすぎる
to drink too much

飲み潰れる　     のみつぶれる
to drink oneself drunk

飲める　     のめる
(1) to be able to drink; (2) to be worth drinking

乗り上げる　     のりあげる
to run aground; to be stranded

乗り合わせる　     のりあわせる
to happen to ride together; to share a vehicle; to (operate a) carpool

乗り入れる　     のりいれる
to ride into (a place); to drive into (a place); extend (a line into a city)

乗り遅れる　     のりおくれる
to miss (train, bus, etc.)

乗り換える　     のりかえる
to transfer (trains); to change (bus, train)

乗り替える　     のりかえる
to transfer (trains); to change (bus, train)

乗りかける　     のりかける
to be about to board; to be riding on; to get on top of; to lean over; to set about; to collide with

乗り掛ける　     のりかける
to be about to board; to be riding on; to get on top of; to lean over; to set about; to collide with

乗り越える　     のりこえる
to climb over; to ride across; to surmount

乗り進める　     のりすすめる
to ride forth

乗り捨てる　     のりすてる
to get off; to abandon (a ship or vehicle)

乗り損ねる　     のりそこねる
to miss getting on (e.g. a plane)

乗りつける　     のりつける
to ride up to; to get used to riding

乗り付ける　     のりつける
to ride up to; to get used to riding

乗り間違える　     のりまちがえる
to get on the wrong vehicle (bus, train, etc.)

惚気る　     のろける
to play up; to speak fondly of; to praise one's spouse

飲んだくれる　     のんだくれる
to get dead drunk

這い出る　     はいでる
to crawl or creep out of

映える　     はえる
to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty

栄える　     はえる
to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty

生える　     はえる
(1) to grow; to spring up; (2) to cut (teeth)

馬鹿げる　     ばかげる
to look foolish

剥がれる　     はがれる
to come unstuck from

掃き集める　     はきあつめる
to sweep up together

接ぎ合わせる　     はぎあわせる
to join or patch together

履き替える　     はきかえる
(1) to change (clothes); (2) to put on the wrong pair of shoes by mistake

履替える　     はきかえる
(1) to change (clothes); (2) to put on the wrong pair of shoes by mistake

吐き捨てる　     はきすてる
to spit out

履き違える　     はきちがえる
to put on anothers shoes; to be mistaken

掃き寄せる　     はきよせる
to sweep up

逸れる　     はぐれる
to stray (turn) from subject; to get lost; to go astray

捌ける　     はける
to be in order; to sell well; to be sociable; to flow smoothly

禿げる　     はげる
to lose hair

剥げる　     はげる
to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor; to discolour

化ける　     ばける
(1) to appear in disguise; to take the form of; (2) to change for the worse; to corrupt

剥げ落ちる　     はげおちる
to peel off

運び上げる　     はこびあげる
to carry or bring (up)

運び入れる　     はこびいれる
to carry or bring in (to)

挟み上げる　     はさみあげる
to pick up (with chopsticks); to take

恥じる　     はじる
to feel ashamed

ぱしる　     ぱしる
(slang) to make do errands; to set to scutwork

弾ける　     はじける
to burst open; to split open; to pop

創める　     はじめる
to start; to originate

走りかける　     はしりかける
to start running

走り掛ける　     はしりかける
to start running

走り続ける　     はしりつづける
to keep running

走り出る　     はしりでる
to run out (e.g., of the room)

走り抜ける　     はしりぬける
to run through

辱める　     はずかしめる
(1) to put to shame; to humiliate; to disgrace; to insult; (2) to rape

外れる　     はずれる
to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g., of gear)

馳せる　     はせる
to drive (car); to ride (horse); to win (fame)

爆ぜる　     はぜる
to burst open; to pop; to split

罅ぜる　     はぜる
to burst open; to pop; to split

馳せ参じる　     はせさんじる
to hasten to join

肌で感じる　     はだでかんじる
to understand from experience

働きかける　     はたらきかける
to work on someone; to influence; to appeal to; to begin to work

働き掛ける　     はたらきかける
to work on someone; to influence; to appeal to; to begin to work

働き過ぎる　     はたらきすぎる
to overwork

はち切れる　     はちきれる
to be filled to bursting; to burst

ばっくれる　     ばっくれる
(1) (slang) to feign ignorance; (2) to evade one's responsibilities

果てる　     はてる
(1) to end; to be finished; to be exhausted; to die; to perish; (suf) (2) indicates an extreme has been reached

ばてる　     ばてる
to be exhausted; to be worn out

話しかける　     はなしかける
to accost a person; to talk (to someone)

話し掛ける　     はなしかける
to accost a person; to talk (to someone)

放れる　     はなれる
to leave; to get free; to cut oneself off

離れる　     はなれる
to be separated from; to leave; to go away; to be a long way off

跳ねる　     はねる
(1) to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop; (2) to break up; to close; to come to an end; (3) to hit (e.g., to have a car hit something or someone)

刎ねる　     はねる
(1) to reject; to deny; to refuse; (2) to eliminate; to exclude; to leave out; (3) to flip; to splash; to splatter; (4) to decapitate; to behead; (5) to hit (e.g., to have a car hit something or someone); to run into; (6) to jump up

撥ねる　     はねる
(1) to reject; to deny; to refuse; (2) to eliminate; to exclude; to leave out; (3) to flip; to splash; to splatter; (4) to decapitate; to behead; (5) to hit (e.g., to have a car hit something or someone); to run into; (6) to jump up

撥ね上げる　     はねあげる
to splash; to raise

跳ね起きる　     はねおきる
to jump up; to spring up

跳ねかける　     はねかける
to splash; to blame on

跳ね掛ける　     はねかける
to splash; to blame on

撥ねつける　     はねつける
to repel; to spurn

撥ね付ける　     はねつける
to repel; to spurn

跳ね出る　     はねでる
to spring or rush out

跳ね除ける　     はねのける
to push aside; to brush or thrust aside; to remove; to get rid of

撥ね除ける　     はねのける
to push aside; to brush or thrust aside; to remove; to get rid of

はみ出る　     はみでる
(1) to jut out (of bounds); (2) to be crowded out; to be forced out

食み出る　     はみでる
(1) to jut out (of bounds); (2) to be crowded out; to be forced out

填める　     はめる
(old kanji) (1) (usually written in kana) to insert; to put in (such that there is a snug fit); (2) (colloquial) to have sex; to fuck; (3) to pigeonhole (into a particular category); (4) to place a ring-shaped object around something (particularly, one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs); (5) to entrap; to set someone up (i.e. frame them for a crime, etc.)

嵌める　     はめる
(1) (usually written in kana) to insert; to put in (such that there is a snug fit); (2) (colloquial) to have sex; to fuck; (3) to pigeonhole (into a particular category); (4) to place a ring-shaped object around something (particularly, one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs); (5) to entrap; to set someone up (i.e. frame them for a crime, etc.)

早める　     はやめる
to hasten; to quicken; to expedite; to precipitate; to accelerate

速める　     はやめる
to hasten; to quicken; to expedite; to precipitate; to accelerate

払い清める　     はらいきよめる
to purify; to exorcise

祓い清める　     はらいきよめる
to purify; to exorcise

払い下げる　     はらいさげる
to make a sale of government property

払い除ける　     はらいのける
to ward off; to brush away; to fling off; to drive away

散ける　     ばらける
to unravel

張り上げる　     はりあげる
to raise (one's voice)

はり合わせる　     はりあわせる
to paste together

張り合わせる　     はりあわせる
to paste together

貼り合わせる　     はりあわせる
to paste together

張り替える　     はりかえる
to re-cover; to reupholster; to repaper

張り裂ける　     はりさける
to burst (open); to break; to split

張りつける　     はりつける
to attach to a flat surface with glue; to paste; to stick; to affix

張り付ける　     はりつける
to attach to a flat surface with glue; to paste; to stick; to affix

貼りつける　     はりつける
to attach to a flat surface with glue; to paste; to stick; to affix

貼り付ける　     はりつける
to attach to a flat surface with glue; to paste; to stick; to affix

張り詰める　     はりつめる
to strain; to stretch; to string up; to make tense; to cover over; to freeze over

脹れる　     はれる
to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen

霽れる　     はれる
(old kanji) to clear up

ばれる　     ばれる
to leak out (a secret); to be exposed (a lie, improper behaviour, etc.) (behavior)

判じる　     はんじる
to judge; to decide; to guess; to solve; to decipher; to interpret; to divine

干る　     ひる
to dry

秀でる　     ひいでる
to excel; to surpass

冷える　     ひえる
to grow cold; to get chilly; to cool down

被害を受ける　     ひがいをうける
to be damaged; to receive damage

控える　     ひかえる
to draw in; to hold back; to make notes; to be temperate in

乾枯らびる　     ひからびる
to dry up completely; to become stale

乾涸びる　     ひからびる
to dry up completely; to become stale

干からびる　     ひからびる
to dry up completely; to become stale

干涸びる　     ひからびる
to dry up completely; to become stale

引かれる　     ひかれる
to be charmed by

魅かれる　     ひかれる
to be charmed by

引き上げる　     ひきあげる
(1) to increase; to raise; (2) to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire; (3) to return home

引き揚げる　     ひきあげる
(1) to increase; to raise; (2) to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire; (3) to return home

引上げる　     ひきあげる
(1) to increase; to raise; (2) to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire; (3) to return home

引き当てる　     ひきあてる
to apply; to compare

引当る　     ひきあてる
to apply; to compare

引当てる　     ひきあてる
to apply; to compare

引き合わせる　     ひきあわせる
to introduce; to compare

引合せる　     ひきあわせる
to introduce; to compare

率いる　     ひきいる
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)

引き入れる　     ひきいれる
to drag into; to win over

引き受ける　     ひきうける
to undertake; to take up; to take over; to be responsible for; to guarantee; to contract (disease)

引受る　     ひきうける
to undertake; to take up; to take over; to be responsible for; to guarantee; to contract (disease)

引受ける　     ひきうける
to undertake; to take up; to take over; to be responsible for; to guarantee; to contract (disease)

引き換える　     ひきかえる
to exchange; to convert

引き替える　     ひきかえる
to exchange (things); to reverse

引換える　     ひきかえる
to exchange (things); to reverse

引替る　     ひきかえる
to exchange (things); to reverse

引き下げる　     ひきさげる
to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw

引下げる　     ひきさげる
to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw

引き締める　     ひきしめる
to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain

引締める　     ひきしめる
to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain

引き据える　     ひきすえる
to (physically) force someone to sit down

引据える　     ひきすえる
to (physically) force someone to sit down

引き立てる　     ひきたてる
to favour; to favor; to promote; to march (a prisoner off); to support

引立てる　     ひきたてる
to favour; to favor; to promote; to march (a prisoner off); to support

引きつける　     ひきつける
(1) to fascinate; to attract; to pull up (at a gate); (2) to have a convulsion

引付る　     ひきつける
(1) to fascinate; to attract; to pull up (at a gate); (2) to have a convulsion

引付ける　     ひきつける
(1) to fascinate; to attract; to pull up (at a gate); (2) to have a convulsion

惹きつける　     ひきつける
to attract; to charm

惹き付ける　     ひきつける
to attract; to charm

引き連れる　     ひきつれる
to take along with

引連れる　     ひきつれる
to take along with

引き止める　     ひきとめる
to detain; to check; to restrain

引き留める　     ひきとめる
to detain; to check; to restrain

引止める　     ひきとめる
to detain; to check; to restrain

引き寄せる　     ひきよせる
to draw or pull something towards oneself (e.g., chair)

引寄せる　     ひきよせる
to draw or pull something towards oneself (e.g., chair)

引き分ける　     ひきわける
to pull apart; to separate

低める　     ひくめる
to lower; to be lowered

引ける　     ひける
to close; to be over; to break up (e.g., school)

非行に走らせる　     ひこうにはしらせる
to turn (child) to crime

拉げる　     ひしげる
(1) to be crushed; to be squashed (flat); (2) to be discouraged

拉げる　     ひしゃげる
(1) to be crushed; to be squashed (flat); (2) to be discouraged

潜める　     ひそめる
to hide; to conceal

顰める　     ひそめる
(usually written in kana) to knit the brows; to raise eyebrows; to scowl; to grimace; to frown

左に折れる　     ひだりにおれる
to turn to the left

引っかける　     ひっかける
(1) to hang (something) on (something); to throw on (clothes); (2) to hook; to catch; to trap; to ensnare; (3) to cheat; to evade payment; to jump a bill; (4) to drink (alcohol); (5) to spit at (a person); (6) to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)

引っ掛ける　     ひっかける
(1) to hang (something) on (something); to throw on (clothes); (2) to hook; to catch; to trap; to ensnare; (3) to cheat; to evade payment; to jump a bill; (4) to drink (alcohol); (5) to spit at (a person); (6) to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)

引っ懸ける　     ひっかける
(1) to hang (something) on (something); to throw on (clothes); (2) to hook; to catch; to trap; to ensnare; (3) to cheat; to evade payment; to jump a bill; (4) to drink (alcohol); (5) to spit at (a person); (6) to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)

引っ括るめる　     ひっくるめる
to lump together

引っ込める　     ひっこめる
to draw in; to take in

ひっ提げる　     ひっさげる
(usually written in kana) (colloquial) to carry in one's own hands; to carry in a manner that is obvious to others

引っ提げる　     ひっさげる
(usually written in kana) (colloquial) to carry in one's own hands; to carry in a manner that is obvious to others

提げる　     ひっさげる
(usually written in kana) (colloquial) to carry in one's own hands; to carry in a manner that is obvious to others

引っ捕える　     ひっとらえる
to seize

引っ捕らえる　     ひっとらえる
to arrest; to capture; to seize

引っ張り上げる　     ひっぱりあげる
to pull up; to haul up

必要と認める　     ひつようとみとめる
to judge as necessary

火で溶ける　     ひでとける
to melt in the fire

一泡吹かせる　     ひとあわふかせる
to give a surprise (or blow); to scare the hell out of

一口食べる　     ひとくちたべる
to eat a mouthful

人慣れる　     ひとなれる
to become accustomed to people

人馴れる　     ひとなれる
to become accustomed to people

一旗揚げる　     ひとはたあげる
to make a name for oneself

一山当てる　     ひとやまあてる
to be right on target; to strike it rich

独りごちる　     ひとりごちる
to talk to oneself; to mutter

鄙びる　     ひなびる
to become rustic; to be countrified

捻くれる　     ひねくれる
to be contrary; to be uncooperative; to be rebellious

拈くれる　     ひねくれる
to be contrary; to be uncooperative; to be rebellious

陳こびる　     ひねこびる
to look old; to appear mature (e.g., of children)

陳ねこびる　     ひねこびる
to look old; to appear mature (e.g., of children)

皸が切れる　     ひびがきれる
to be chapped (e.g., skin)

皹が切れる　     ひびがきれる
to be chapped (e.g., skin)

秘める　     ひめる
to hide; to keep to oneself

病気だと見える　     びょうきだとみえる
to seem to be sick

拾い上げる　     ひろいあげる
to pick up; to pick out

拾い集める　     ひろいあつめる
to gather

拡げる　     ひろげる
to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll

広げる　     ひろげる
to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll

広める　     ひろめる
to broaden; to propagate

ひん曲げる　     ひんまげる
(1) to bend (with great force); to twist; to wrench; (2) to distort (the truth)

封じ込める　     ふうじこめる
to shut in; to confine; to contain

殖える　     ふえる
to increase; to multiply

増え続ける　     ふえつづける
to continue to increase; to continue to mount

深める　     ふかめる
to deepen; to heighten; to intensify

吹き上げる　     ふきあげる
to blow up (i.e. wind)

吹き荒れる　     ふきあれる
to blow violently; to sweep over; to devastate

葺き替える　     ふきかえる
to reroof; to rethatch; to retile

吹きかける　     ふきかける
to blow upon; to spur; to force; to overcharge

吹き掛ける　     ふきかける
to blow upon; to spur; to force; to overcharge

吹きこぼれる　     ふきこぼれる
to boil over

噴きこぼれる　     ふきこぼれる
to boil over

吹きつける　     ふきつける
to blow against; to spray (paint, etc.) (onto a surface)

吹き着ける　     ふきつける
to blow against; to spray (paint, etc.) (onto a surface)

吹き付ける　     ふきつける
to blow against; to spray (paint, etc.) (onto a surface)

吹付ける　     ふきつける
to blow against; to spray (paint, etc.) (onto a surface)

吹き出る　     ふきでる
to blow out; to spout out

噴き出る　     ふきでる
to blow out; to spout out

吹き抜ける　     ふきぬける
to blow through

吹き始める　     ふきはじめる
to begin to blow

吹き分ける　     ふきわける
to blow apart; to winnow; to smelt

含ませる　     ふくませる
to soak; to saturate; to suckle; to make one hold something in the mouth; to include; to instruct; to make one understand

含まれる　     ふくまれる
to be included; to be comprised of

脹れる　     ふくれる
to get cross; to get sulky; to swell (out); to expand; to be inflated; to distend; to bulge

膨れる　     ふくれる
to get cross; to get sulky; to swell (out); to expand; to be inflated; to distend; to bulge

化ける　     ふける
to age; to grow old

更ける　     ふける
to get late; to advance; to wear on

蒸ける　     ふける
to become ready to eat (as a result of steaming)

深ける　     ふける
to get late; to advance; to wear on

老ける　     ふける
to age; to grow old

不山戯る　     ふざける
(older or unusual kanji) (2) (usually written in kana) to romp; to gambol; to frolic; to joke; to make fun of; to flirt

巫山戯る　     ふざける
(usually written in kana) to romp; to gambol; to frolic; to joke; to make fun of; to flirt

伏し倒れる　     ふしたおれる
to fall down

伏せる　     ふせる
[ from 伏す, able to crouch, hide, bend down ]to lay something upside down; to turn something over; to cover; to lay (pipes); to lay (an ambush); to hide

再び述べる　     ふたたびのべる
to restate

打ち開ける　     ぶちあける
to forcefully open up a hole (in a wall, etc.); to speak frankly, holding nothing back; to throw out everything inside

打ち明ける　     ぶちあける
to forcefully open up a hole (in a wall, etc.); to speak frankly, holding nothing back; to throw out everything inside

ぶち切れる　     ぶちきれる
(colloquial) to be enraged; to flip out

ぶち切れる　     ぶちぎれる
(colloquial) to be enraged; to flip out

打ち付ける　     ぶちつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打っ付ける　     ぶちつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打付ける　     ぶちつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打ちまける　     ぶちまける
(1) to throw out (everything); (2) to tell frankly; to confess

吹っかける　     ふっかける
to blow upon; to provoke; to overcharge

吹っ掛ける　     ふっかける
to blow upon; to provoke; to overcharge

ぶっ掛ける　     ぶっかける
to dash (slosh) water (or other liquid) on a person or in a person's face

打っかける　     ぶっかける
to dash (slosh) water (or other liquid) on a person or in a person's face

打っ掛ける　     ぶっかける
to dash (slosh) water (or other liquid) on a person or in a person's face

吹っ切れる　     ふっきれる
to break through; to become unbound by; to ooze out

打付ける　     ぶつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

ぶっちゃける　     ぶっちゃける
to be frank ...; to put things bluntly ...

打っ付ける　     ぶっつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打付ける　     ぶっつける
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

踏まえる　     ふまえる
to be based on; to have origin in

踏み入れる　     ふみいれる
to walk in on; to tread upon

踏み固める　     ふみかためる
to tread down

踏み越える　     ふみこえる
to step over or across; to overcome

踏み堪える　     ふみこたえる
to stand firm; to hold out

踏み締める　     ふみしめる
to step firmly; to harden by treading

踏み違える　     ふみちがえる
to misstep; to stray

踏みつける　     ふみつける
to trample down; to ignore; to tread on

踏み付ける　     ふみつける
to trample down; to ignore; to tread on

踏み分ける　     ふみわける
to push through (i.e. a crowd, vegetation, etc.)

潤ける　     ふやける
(usually written in kana) to become sodden; to swell up

ぶら下げる　     ぶらさげる
to hang; to suspend; to dangle; to swing

振り上げる　     ふりあげる
to raise overhead

振り当てる　     ふりあてる
to assign; to allot

振り替える　     ふりかえる
to change; to make up for

振りかける　     ふりかける
to sprinkle (salt, pepper) over

振り掛ける　     ふりかける
to sprinkle (salt, pepper) over

降り込める　     ふりこめる
to rain (or snow) , keeping people indoors

降り籠める　     ふりこめる
to rain (or snow) , keeping people indoors

振り捨てる　     ふりすてる
to shake off; forsake

振り立てる　     ふりたてる
to toss (i.e. one's head); to wave (i.e. a flag); to stand up energetically; to raise one's voice

降り始める　     ふりはじめる
to begin to fall (rain, etc.)

振り向ける　     ふりむける
(1) to turn (around); (2) to appropriate; to set aside for a purpose

ふるいに掛ける　     ふるいにかける
(usually written in kana) to sieve; to sift

篩にかける　     ふるいにかける
(usually written in kana) to sieve; to sift

篩に掛ける　     ふるいにかける
(usually written in kana) to sieve; to sift

篩い分ける　     ふるいわける
to sift; to screen

震える　     ふるえる
to shiver; to shake; to quake

顫える　     ふるえる
to shiver; to shake; to quake

古く見せる　     ふるくみせる
to impart an ancient appearance

古びる　     ふるびる
to look old; to get old

古び衰える　     ふるびおとろえる
to waste away

古ぼける　     ふるぼける
(usually written in kana) to look old; to become musty; to wear out

古惚ける　     ふるぼける
(usually written in kana) to look old; to become musty; to wear out

震わせる　     ふるわせる
to be shaking; to be trembling

振れる　     ふれる
to lean towards; to deflect; to shake; to swing; to wave

ぶれる　     ぶれる
to be blurred (photo, video, etc.); for a camera to be shaken

経る　     へる
to pass; to elapse; to experience

歴る　     へる
to pass; to elapse; to experience

へこたれる　     へこたれる
to lose heart

凹ませる　     へこませる
to dent; to indent; to depress; to humiliate

拉げる　     へしゃげる
(1) to be crushed; to be squashed (flat); (2) to be discouraged

隔てる　     へだてる
to be shut out; to separate; to isolate

距てる　     へだてる
to be shut out; to separate; to isolate

べろべろ嘗める　     べろべろなめる
(usually written in kana) to lick up with one's tongue

べろべろ舐める　     べろべろなめる
(usually written in kana) to lick up with one's tongue

勉強し始める　     べんきょうしはじめる
to begin to study

変じる　     へんじる
to change into; to be transformed; to be transfigured; to transform; to alter; to convert

便じる　     べんじる
will do; to answer the purpose; to make convenient

弁じる　     べんじる
to speak; to talk; to argue; to manage; to dispose of; to carry through; to distinguish; to discriminate

弁じ立てる　     べんじたてる
to speak eloquently; to talk volubly

惚ける　     ほうける
(1) to grow senile; (2) to fade (colour, color); (3) to become engrossed (in something)

呆ける　     ほうける
(1) to grow senile; (2) to fade (colour, color); (3) to become engrossed (in something)

暈ける　     ほうける
(1) to grow senile; (2) to fade (colour, color); (3) to become engrossed (in something)

報じる　     ほうじる
to inform; to report

奉じる　     ほうじる
to obey; to follow

放り上げる　     ほうりあげる
to hurl up

吠る　     ほえる
to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry

吠える　     ほえる
to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry

吼える　     ほえる
to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry

解れる　     ほぐれる
to come untied; to come apart

惚ける　     ぼける
(1) to grow senile; (2) to fade (colour, color)

呆ける　     ぼける
(1) to grow senile; (2) to fade (colour, color)

綻びる　     ほころびる
to come apart at the seams; to begin to open; to smile broadly

干し固める　     ほしかためる
to dry until stiff

細める　     ほそめる
to make narrow

ぽたぽた落ちる　     ぽたぽたおちる
to fall in drops; to drip down; to trickle down

解れる　     ほつれる
to become frayed; to become loose

骨が折れる　     ほねがおれる
to require much effort; to be hard to do; to have one's bones broken

微笑みかける　     ほほえみかける
to smile

頬染める　     ほほそめる
to blush

褒める　     ほめる
to praise; to admire; to speak well

褒め上げる　     ほめあげる
to praise to the skies; extol

褒め称える　     ほめたたえる
to admire; to praise; to applaud

誉め称える　     ほめたたえる
to admire; to praise; to applaud

褒め立てる　     ほめたてる
to praise; to extol; to applaud

ぼやける　     ぼやける
to become dim; to become blurred

彫り上げる　     ほりあげる
to emboss; to carve in relief; to finish carving of engraving

掘り当てる　     ほりあてる
to strike; to find; to dig up

掘当てる　     ほりあてる
to strike; to find; to dig up

掘り下げる　     ほりさげる
to dig down; to delve into; to get to the bottom of (a matter); to investigate further

掘下げる　     ほりさげる
to dig down; to delve into; to get to the bottom of (a matter); to investigate further

彫りつける　     ほりつける
to carve (design)

彫り付ける　     ほりつける
to carve (design)

ぼりぼり食べる　     ぼりぼりたべる
to eat with a munching or crunching sound

惚れる　     ほれる
to fall in love; to be in love; to be charmed with; to lose one's heart to

亡びる　     ほろびる
to be ruined; to go under; to perish; to be destroyed

滅びる　     ほろびる
to be ruined; to go under; to perish; to be destroyed

舞い納める　     まいおさめる
to conclude a dance; to dance the last dance

舞い降りる　     まいおりる
to swoop down upon; to fly down; to alight

参らせる　     まいらせる
to beat; to floor (someone); to bring (someone) to his knees; to come

委せる　     まかせる
(old kanji) (1) to entrust to another; to leave to; (2) to do something at one's leisure

罷り出る　     まかりでる
to leave; to withdraw; to appear before

巻き上げる　     まきあげる
(1) to roll up; to hoist; to heave up; (2) to take away; to rip off (e.g., money from someone); (3) to blow up (dust)

巻き揚げる　     まきあげる
(1) to roll up; to hoist; to heave up; (2) to take away; to rip off (e.g., money from someone); (3) to blow up (dust)

捲き上げる　     まきあげる
(1) to roll up; to hoist; to heave up; (2) to take away; to rip off (e.g., money from someone); (3) to blow up (dust)

巻きつける　     まきつける
to wreathe (e.g rope)

巻き付ける　     まきつける
to wreathe (e.g rope)

蒔きつける　     まきつける
to sow (seeds)

蒔き付ける　     まきつける
to sow (seeds)

紛れる　     まぎれる
to be diverted; to slip into

捲し立てる　     まくしたてる
to talk on and on

まくり上げる　     まくりあげる
to tuck (e.g., sleeves)

捲れる　     まくれる
to be (get) turned up (inside out)

まごつかせる　     まごつかせる
to abash

交える　     まじえる
(1) to mix; to converse with; (2) to cross (swords)

雑える　     まじえる
(1) to mix; to converse with; (2) to cross (swords)

まじまじと見る　     まじまじとみる
to take a long hard look at something

麻酔をかける　     ますいをかける
to anesthetize; to anesthetise; to anaesthetize; to anaesthetise

交ぜる　     まぜる
to mix; to stir; to blend

混ぜる　     まぜる
to mix; to stir; to blend

雑ぜる　     まぜる
to mix; to stir; to blend

交ぜ合せる　     まぜあわせる
to mix

混ぜ合せる　     まぜあわせる
to mix

待ち合わせる　     まちあわせる
to rendezvous; to meet at a prearranged place and time

待ち受ける　     まちうける
to await; to expect

待ち兼ねる　     まちかねる
to wait impatiently for

待ち構える　     まちかまえる
to lie in wait; to be on the watch for

待ちくたびれる　     まちくたびれる
to get tired of waiting

待ち焦がれる　     まちこがれる
to long for

待ち伏せる　     まちぶせる
to ambush

待伏せる　     まちぶせる
to ambush

待ち惚ける　     まちぼうける
to wait in vain

待ち惚ける　     まちぼける
to wait in vain

待ち設ける　     まちもうける
to expect; to look for; to look forward to; to anticipate; to wait for

待設ける　     まちもうける
to expect; to look for; to look forward to; to anticipate; to wait for

待ちわびる　     まちわびる
to be tired of waiting; to wait impatiently

待ち詫びる　     まちわびる
to be tired of waiting; to wait impatiently

待ち侘びる　     まちわびる
to be tired of waiting; to wait impatiently

祭り上げる　     まつりあげる
to set up (in high position); to kick upstairs

祭上げる　     まつりあげる
to set up (in high position); to kick upstairs

纏める　     まとめる
to put in order; to collect; to bring to a conclusion

惑わせる　     まどわせる
to lead astray

免れる　     まぬかれる
to escape from; to be rescued from; to avoid; to evade; to avert; to elude; to be exempted; to be relieved from pain; to get rid of

免れる　     まぬがれる
to escape from; to be rescued from; to avoid; to evade; to avert; to elude; to be exempted; to be relieved from pain; to get rid of

真似る　     まねる
to mimic; to imitate

招き入れる　     まねきいれる
to invite in; to show someone in

塗れる　     まみれる
to be smeared; to be covered

繭をかける　     まゆをかける
to spin a cocoon

繭を掛ける　     まゆをかける
to spin a cocoon

丸める　     まるめる
to make round; to round off; to roll up; to curl up; to seduce; to cajole; to explain away

万一に備える　     まんいちにそなえる
to provide against contingencies

看る　     みる
(old kanji) (2) to look after; to take care of

観る　     みる
(old kanji) to view (i.e. flowers, movie)

診る　     みる
to examine (medical)

見飽きる　     みあきる
to be tired of looking at

見上げる　     みあげる
to look up at; to raise one's eyes; to admire

見合わせる　     みあわせる
to exchange glances; to postpone; to suspend operations; to refrain from performing an action

見受ける　     みうける
to catch sight of; to see; to suppose

見覚える　     みおぼえる
to remember; to recollect; to recognize; to recognise

見変える　     みかえる
to forsake one thing for another

磨き上げる　     みがきあげる
to polish up; to shine up

磨き立てる　     みがきたてる
to polish (up); dress up

見かける　     みかける
to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of

見掛ける　     みかける
to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of

見兼ねる　     みかねる
to be unable to let pass unnoticed; to be unable to be indifferent

身構える　     みがまえる
to put oneself on guard; to stand ready; to square off

見極める　     みきわめる
to see through; to probe; to make sure of

見較べる　     みくらべる
to compare with the eye

見比べる　     みくらべる
to compare with the eye

見下げる　     みさげる
to look down over; to look down on

見下げ果てる　     みさげはてる
to despise; to scorn; to look down on

見定める　     みさだめる
to make sure of; to ascertain; to confirm; to grasp

見据える　     みすえる
to gaze at; to make sure of

水で薄める　     みずでうすめる
to water down; to dilute with water

見せかける　     みせかける
to pretend; to feign

見せ掛ける　     みせかける
to pretend; to feign

見せつける　     みせつける
to display; to show

見せ付ける　     みせつける
to display; to show

見損ねる　     みそこねる
to miss seeing

見初める　     みそめる
to see for the first time; to fall in love at first sight

見逸れる　     みそれる
to overlook; to fail to recognize; to fail to recognise

見立てる　     みたてる
to choose; to select

乱れる　     みだれる
to get confused; to be disordered; to be disturbed

盈ちる　     みちる
(old kanji) (1) to be full; (2) to wax (e.g., moon); (3) to rise (e.g., tide); (4) to mature; to expire

充ちる　     みちる
(1) to be full; (2) to wax (e.g., moon); (3) to rise (e.g., tide); (4) to mature; to expire

満ちる　     みちる
(1) to be full; (2) to wax (e.g., moon); (3) to rise (e.g., tide); (4) to mature; to expire

満ち溢れる　     みちあふれる
to be full of (e.g., adventure youth energy and such); to be overflowing with

見違える　     みちがえる
to be beyond recognition; to be quite a difference

満ち足りる　     みちたりる
to be content; to have enough; to be happy; to be sufficient; to be satisfied

満ち満ちる　     みちみちる
to be full to the brim

充満ている　     みちみちている
to be filled with; to be pregnant with; to teem with

見つける　     みつける
(1) to discover; to find (e.g., an error in a book); to come across; to detect; (2) to locate; to find (e.g., something missing); to find fault

見続ける　     みつづける
to gaze away

凝める　     みつめる
(old kanji) (usually written in kana) to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on

見つめる　     みつめる
(usually written in kana) to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on

見詰める　     みつめる
(usually written in kana) to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on

見咎める　     みとがめる
to find fault with; to question

見届ける　     みとどける
to make sure of; to assure oneself of; to see with one's own eyes; to ascertain

未届ける　     みとどける
to make sure of; to assure oneself of; to see with one's own eyes; to ascertain

見とれる　     みとれる
to be fascinated (by); to watch something in fascination; to be charmed

見惚れる　     みとれる
to be fascinated (by); to watch something in fascination; to be charmed

見蕩れる　     みとれる
to be fascinated (by); to watch something in fascination; to be charmed

見慣れる　     みなれる
to become used to seeing; to be familiar with

見馴れる　     みなれる
to become used to seeing; to be familiar with

身にしみる　     みにしみる
to sink deeply into one's mind; to come home to; to go to one's heart

身に染みる　     みにしみる
to sink deeply into one's mind; to come home to; to go to one's heart

身に沁みる　     みにしみる
to sink deeply into one's mind; to come home to; to go to one's heart

見果てる　     みはてる
to see through to the finish; to be seen to the end

見惚れる　     みほれる
to be fascinated (by); to watch something in fascination; to be charmed

見間違える　     みまちがえる
to take A for B; to mistake A for B

耳が肥えている　     みみがこえている
to have an ear for music

耳が肥ている　     みみがこえている
to have an ear for music

耳慣れる　     みみなれる
to be something familiar

耳馴れる　     みみなれる
to be something familiar

身悶える　     みもだえる
to writhe (in agony)

見忘れる　     みわすれる
to forget; to fail to recognize; to fail to recognise

身をかがめる　     みをかがめる
to stoop; to bend over

身を投じる　     みをとうじる
to throw oneself (into an activity)

向かい合わせる　     むかいあわせる
to face; to confront; to be opposite to

迎える　     むかえる
(1) to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to accept (e.g., as a member of a group or family); (2) to invite; to engage; to call for

迎え入れる　     むかえいれる
to show in; to usher in

昔を顧みる　     むかしをかえりみる
to look back upon the past

酬いる　     むくいる
to reward; to recompense; to repay

報いる　     むくいる
to reward; to recompense; to repay

剥れる　     むくれる
(1) (usually written in kana) to become angry or sullen; to take offense; to be miffed; (2) to come unstuck from; to peel off; to come off; to be taken off

剥ける　     むける
to peel off; to come off; to be taken off

向け替える　     むけかえる
to change direction

結び合せる　     むすびあわせる
to tie; to correlate

結びつける　     むすびつける
to combine; to join; to tie on; to attach with a knot; to bind (e.g., an address)

結び付ける　     むすびつける
to combine; to join; to tie on; to attach with a knot; to bind (e.g., an address)

咽せる　     むせる
to choke over; to be choked by

噎せる　     むせる
to choke over; to be choked by

群れる　     むれる
to crowd; to flock; to swarm

蒸れる　     むれる
to be stuffy; to moulder; to molder

群居る　     むれいる
to crowd in; to come together

命じる　     めいじる
to order; to command; to appoint

目掛ける　     めがける
to aim at

目から火が出る　     めからひがでる
to "see stars" (i.e. after being hit in the head)

恵まれる　     めぐまれる
to be blessed with; to be rich in

捲れる　     めくれる
to be (get) turned up (inside out)

めげる　     めげる
to be discouraged; to shrink from

目覚める　     めざめる
to wake up

召し上げる　     めしあげる
to forfeit; to confiscate; to call out

召し集める　     めしあつめる
to call together

盲る　     めしいる
(archaic) to become blind

盲いる　     めしいる
(archaic) to become blind

召し入れる　     めしいれる
to call in

召し抱える　     めしかかえる
to employ; to engage

召し連れる　     めしつれる
to bring along; to accompany

召し寄せる　     めしよせる
to call (someone) to you; to call together; to call to come

愛でる　     めでる
to love; to admire

芽生える　     めばえる
to bud; to sprout

目を止める　     めをとめる
to take notice (of); to pay attention (to)

目を留める　     めをとめる
to take notice (of); to pay attention (to)

目を伏せる　     めをふせる
to cast down one's eyes

免じる　     めんじる
to dismiss; to exempt

申しあげる　     もうしあげる
(1) (humble form) to say; to tell; to state; (auxiliary verb) (2) (honorific) to do for

申し上げる　     もうしあげる
(1) (humble form) to say; to tell; to state; (auxiliary verb) (2) (honorific) to do for

申上げる　     もうしあげる
(1) (humble form) to say; to tell; to state; (auxiliary verb) (2) (honorific) to do for

申し合わせる　     もうしあわせる
to arrange; to make an appointment; to agree upon

申し入れる　     もうしいれる
to propose; to suggest

申し受ける　     もうしうける
to accept; to ask for; to charge (a price)

申し遅れる　     もうしおくれる
to be slow in saying

申し兼ねる　     もうしかねる
I'm sorry to trouble you

申し聞かせる　     もうしきかせる
to tell; to talk to

申し添える　     もうしそえる
to add to what has been said

申し立てる　     もうしたてる
to declare; to plead

申しつける　     もうしつける
to order; to instruct

申し付ける　     もうしつける
to order; to instruct

申し出る　     もうしでる
to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit; to request; to make an offer; to come forward with information

申し述べる　     もうしのべる
to say; to tell (somebody); to state

申述べる　     もうしのべる
to say; to tell (somebody); to state

燃える　     もえる
to burn; to get fired up

萌える　     もえる
to burst into bud; to sprout

燃え尽きる　     もえつきる
to burn out

萌え出る　     もえでる
to sprout; to bud

もげる　     もげる
to be torn off; to come off

悶える　     もだえる
to be in agony; to worry

擡げる　     もたげる
to lift; to raise

持たせる　     もたせる
to have someone hold something; to allow someone to keep something

凭せかける　     もたせかける
to lean against; to set against

凭せ掛ける　     もたせかける
to lean against; to set against

凭れる　     もたれる
to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach)

靠れる　     もたれる
to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach)

持ち上げる　     もちあげる
to raise; to lift up; to flatter

持ち合せる　     もちあわせる
to happen to have on hand or in stock

持ち合わせる　     もちあわせる
to happen to have on hand or in stock

用いる　     もちいる
to use; to make use of

持ち替える　     もちかえる
to change way one holds something (particularly, transferring it from one hand to the other)

持替える　     もちかえる
to change way one holds something (particularly, transferring it from one hand to the other)

持ちかける　     もちかける
to offer a suggestion; to propose an idea

持ち掛ける　     もちかける
to offer a suggestion; to propose an idea

持ちこたえる　     もちこたえる
to hold out (e.g., against pressure); to withstand; to endure

持ち堪える　     もちこたえる
to hold out (e.g., against pressure); to withstand; to endure

持堪える　     もちこたえる
to hold out (e.g., against pressure); to withstand; to endure

持ち続ける　     もちつづける
to persist in

縺れる　     もつれる
to tangle; to become complicated; to get twisted

揉める　     もめる
to disagree; to dispute

盛りあげる　     もりあげる
(1) to pile up; to heap up; (2) to stir up; to enliven; to bring to a climax

盛り上げる　     もりあげる
(1) to pile up; to heap up; (2) to stir up; to enliven; to bring to a climax

盛り合わせる　     もりあわせる
to heap with; to assort

守り立てる　     もりたてる
to bring up; to support; to rally

盛りつける　     もりつける
to dish up

盛り付ける　     もりつける
to dish up

洩れる　     もれる
to leak out; to escape; to come through; to shine through; to filter out; to be omitted

問題を取り上げる　     もんだいをとりあげる
to take up a problem

焼き上げる　     やきあげる
to burn; to roast; to grill; to bake

焼き捨てる　     やきすてる
to burn up

焼きつける　     やきつける
to bake; to plate; to print; to burn or bake into; to burn into one's memory

焼き付ける　     やきつける
to bake; to plate; to print; to burn or bake into; to burn into one's memory

焼付ける　     やきつける
to bake; to plate; to print; to burn or bake into; to burn into one's memory

役立てる　     やくだてる
to put to use; to make use of; to turn to account

灼ける　     やける
to burn; to be roasted; to be sunburnt

焼け失せる　     やけうせる
to burn up completely

焼け落ちる　     やけおちる
to be burned down

やさぐれる　     やさぐれる
(slang) to sulk; to be peevish

養い育てる　     やしないそだてる
to bring up; to foster; to rear

安くあげる　     やすくあげる
to make it less expensive

安く上げる　     やすくあげる
to make it less expensive

安んじる　     やすんじる
to be contented; to be at ease

痩せ衰える　     やせおとろえる
to become emaciated; to grow thin and worn out

痩せこける　     やせこける
to get too skinny

やっ付ける　     やっつける
to beat; to attack (an enemy); to do away with; to finish off

遣っつける　     やっつける
to beat; to attack (an enemy); to do away with; to finish off

遣っ付ける　     やっつける
to beat; to attack (an enemy); to do away with; to finish off

遣って退ける　     やってのける
to succeed (in doing); to pull something off; to manage (to do a job)

窶れる　     やつれる
(usually written in kana) to be worn out

雇い入れる　     やといいれる
to employ; to engage

病み耄ける　     やみほおける
to become wasted by illness

遣り込める　     やりこめる
to talk down

遣り過ぎる　     やりすぎる
to overdo; to go too far; to go to excess

遣りつける　     やりつける
to be accustomed to; to be used to; to argue into silence; to talk down

遣り付ける　     やりつける
to be accustomed to; to be used to; to argue into silence; to talk down

やり遂げる　     やりとげる
to accomplish

遣り遂げる　     やりとげる
to accomplish

和らげる　     やわらげる
to soften; to moderate; to relieve

結い上げる　     ゆいあげる
to wear one's hair up; to arrange one's hair

勇気付ける　     ゆうきづける
to encourage; to cheer

幽明相隔てる　     ゆうめいあいへだてる
to die

歪める　     ゆがめる
to bend; to curve; to warp; to distort

行き暮れる　     ゆきくれる
to be overtaken by darkness

雪で被われる　     ゆきでおおわれる
to be covered with snow

譲り受ける　     ゆずりうける
to inherit; to receive; to take over by transfer

委ねる　     ゆだねる
to entrust to; to devote oneself to

茹でる　     ゆでる
to boil

湯熨をかける　     ゆのしをかける
to iron with a wet cloth; to smooth by steaming and ironing

指折り数える　     ゆびおりかぞえる
to count on one's fingers

夢見る　     ゆめみる
to dream (of)

緩める　     ゆるめる
to loosen; to slow down

揺れる　     ゆれる
to shake; to sway

結わえる　     ゆわえる
to bind; to fasten; to tie up

酔いしれる　     よいしれる
to be befuddled (drunk, intoxicated) (with)

酔い痴れる　     よいしれる
to be befuddled (drunk, intoxicated) (with)

酔い潰れる　     よいつぶれる
to drink oneself dead drunk

用立てる　     ようだてる
to make use of; to lend money

横たえる　     よこたえる
to lie down; to lay (oneself) down

汚れる　     よごれる
to get dirty; to become dirty

捩れる　     よじれる
to be twisted

寄せる　     よせる
[ archaic verb 寄す in potential form ] (1) to be able to approach; to let someone approach; to come near; (2) to collect; to gather; to add; to put aside

寄せ集める　     よせあつめる
to put together; to gather; to collect; to scrape together

寄せかける　     よせかける
to rest or lean against

寄せ掛ける　     よせかける
to rest or lean against

寄せつける　     よせつける
to get close to

寄せ付ける　     よせつける
to get close to

世慣れる　     よなれる
to become used to the (ways of the) world; to become worldly or sophisticated

世馴れる　     よなれる
to become used to the (ways of the) world; to become worldly or sophisticated

世に出る　     よにでる
to become famous

世離れる　     よばなれる
to become unworldly; to stop keeping up with social norms; to be out of touch with reality

呼ばれる　     よばれる
(1) to be called (a name); to be referred to (as); (2) to be treated to something (e.g., a meal); to be invited to

呼び上げる　     よびあげる
to call out

呼び集める　     よびあつめる
to call together; to convene

呼び入れる　     よびいれる
to call in; to invite; to bring in

呼びかける　     よびかける
to call out to; to accost; to address (crowd); to appeal

呼び掛ける　     よびかける
to call out to; to accost; to address (crowd); to appeal

呼び立てる　     よびたてる
to call out; to ask someone to come

呼びつける　     よびつける
to summon; to get used to call

呼び付ける　     よびつける
to summon; to get used to call

呼び止める　     よびとめる
to challenge; to call somebody to halt

呼び留める　     よびとめる
to challenge; to call somebody to halt

呼び慣れる　     よびなれる
to be used to calling (someone by a certain name)

呼慣れる　     よびなれる
to be used to calling (someone by a certain name)

呼び迎える　     よびむかえる
to send for

呼び寄せる　     よびよせる
to call; to summon; to send for; to call together

読み合せる　     よみあわせる
to read out and compare or collate

読み合わせる　     よみあわせる
to read out and compare or collate

読み替える　     よみかえる
to read a kanji with a different pronunciation

読替える　     よみかえる
to be read as

読みかける　     よみかける
to begin to read; to leaf through a book

読み掛ける　     よみかける
to begin to read; to leaf through a book

読掛ける　     よみかける
to begin to read; to leaf through a book

読み聞かせる　     よみきかせる
to read aloud to another

読み損じる　     よみそんじる
to fail to read correctly

選り分ける　     よりわける
to classify; to sort out

縒れる　     よれる
to get twisted; to get kinked

蹌踉ける　     よろける
to stagger; to stumble

弱める　     よわめる
to weaken

弱り衰える　     よわりおとろえる
to languish

弱り果てる　     よわりはてる
to be exhausted; to be at a loss; to be worn out; to be helpless

来はじめる　     らいはじめる
to come for the first time; to become for the first time

力んで見せる　     りきんでみせる
to show a bold front

論じる　     ろんじる
to argue; to discuss; to debate

我意を得る　     わがいをえる
to approve of

若く見える　     わかくみえる
to look (seem) young

分かちあたえる　     わかちあたえる
to apportion to; to share

別ち与える　     わかちあたえる
to divide and pass around

綰ねる　     わがねる
to bend a long and narrow object into a ring (wire, etc.)

分かれ出る　     わかれでる
to branch out; to diverge; to radiate

沸き出る　     わきでる
to gush forth

湧き出る　     わきでる
(old kanji) to gush forth

弁える　     わきまえる
to know (right from wrong); to discern; to discriminate; to understand; to bear in mind

分け与える　     わけあたえる
to distribute; to hand out

忘れかける　     わすれかける
to start forgetting

詫る　     わびる
to apologize; to apologise

詫びる　     わびる
to apologize; to apologise

佗る　     わびる
(2) to be worried; to be grieved; to pine for

佗びる　     わびる
to be worried; to be grieved; to pine for

侘びる　     わびる
to be worried; to be grieved; to pine for

喚き立てる　     わめきたてる
to yell; to bawl out

笑いかける　     わらいかける
to smile; to grin

笑い掛ける　     わらいかける
to smile; to grin

笑いこける　     わらいこける
to laugh heartily

笑い転ける　     わらいこける
to laugh heartily

笑い倒ける　     わらいこける
to laugh heartily

笑い転げる　     わらいころげる
to roll about with laughter; to be convulsed with laughter

割り当てる　     わりあてる
to assign; to allot; to allocate; to divide among; to distribute; to prorate

割当てる　     わりあてる
to assign; to allot; to allocate; to divide among; to distribute; to prorate

割り切れる　     わりきれる
to be divisible (by); to be divided without residue

割りつける　     わりつける
to allot; to distribute; to lay out; to divide among; to assign

割り付ける　     わりつける
to allot; to distribute; to lay out; to divide among; to assign

割付る　     わりつける
to allot; to distribute; to lay out; to divide among; to assign

割付ける　     わりつける
to allot; to distribute; to lay out; to divide among; to assign

悪擦る　     わるずれる
to get worse and worse

悪びれる　     わるびれる
to be timid; to be shy

悪怯れる　     わるびれる
to be timid; to be shy