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  • jlpt-N3 grade_08


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On-yomi   [ Toggle rōmaji ]
セイ ・ ショウ
SE I ・ SHO U

Glyph elements  [ Toggle Font ]

Meanings of elements
FEMALE with LIFE, ALIVE, GIVE BIRTH, RAW, NOT YET COOKED, VIRILITY, PRICK HEAD
「Female with raw, live, head prick or prick head」suggests becoming married to a male. The subject of surnames in ancient China, as with most subjects regarding ancient China, is complex. Two surnames were often ascribed to the upper classes: a patriarchal name and a matriarchal name. It was also common for marriage partners to retain their given clan surname, and not change their family name to that of the husband as is popular with Western societies. Note that the vast majority of people, the peasants and regular citizens, us「low folk」did not have nor use any sort of surnames of their own, and may have used the name of their liege lord's hill, their craft, where a crow shat that morning, the size of their wife's breasts, or the location of their roofed pit hole in the countryside, in order to differentiate themselves as a surname, such as if anyone needed a full, authorized signature upon delivery and subsequent acceptance of merchandise or a bill of lading.
 Marriage is a relatively recent institution in our species’ 300,000-plus-years of history, originating perhaps 5,000 years ago in Mesopotamia, and until quite recently served to bind women to men as property assets, to ensure paternity, and protect the male's lineage among descendants. That puts marriage at ~1–2% of the age of Homo sapiens.

Modern definitions (that generally disregard history) …excluding politically incorrect concepts and other meanings deemed offensive today; may list only pigeonholed definitions, euphemisms, or meaningless mnemonics)
Chinese: family name; to be surnamed
Japanese: hereditary title, clan, surname, family name
Unihan extended: one's family name; clan, people
EDRDG: surname

Always keep in mind that these glyphs were originally created by groups of clever old men as vulgar riddles and analogies for their own entertainment (see 籒 for that) and represented Chinese society many thousands of years ago, and not as a written or spoken language. If these glyphs had been intended for language use, the sages could not have possibly designed a worse system. Is it truly possible that all these glyphs started out as off-color jokes and puzzles? Yes! It is! Sex had no shame in ancient China. Why would it? And now, there is a cover-up. No one is suggesting these glyphs depict contemporary life in China, Japan, or anywhere else. This site describes glyph meanings, not people. These glyphs however, describe many and various things, including people, long before there were any notions of becoming politically incorrect. The question to be answered is, should these glyphs continue being used, by anyone, anywhere, for expressing language? (More...) Despite how bad the human world is today, do you actually believe that the so-called good old days were any better? Or they could only have been worse?

By the way, with a limited number of the same elements used by the sages again and again to form these glyphs, you should expect to find the same explanations again and again, as tedious as that may become, and as an inherent trait of any dictionary. This site explains the dual meanings of glyphs most often ignored by other sources that provide you with only the sanctioned definition, generally.



Japanese vocabulary: 52 entries


Chinese usage: 34 entries


Related glyphs [ Toggle font ]


  • Glyph.01816
  • Strokes: 08 ~ 07
  • jlpt-N3 grade_08

   


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This publication has included material from the JMdict (EDICT, etc.) dictionary files in accordance with the license provisions of the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

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