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CHI
ne ・ a ta i
Glyph elements [ Toggle Font ]
「Person」with「hanged by the neck, fear of execution, direct, straight」may represent a method for finding the true WORTH, VALUE of a「person when faced with the ultimate set of circumstances」a meaning that extends to PRICE and hence COST. Interestingly this glyph also represents a VARIABLE as used in mathematics or computer programming, a VALUE THAT CHANGES under different sets of circumstances. A「person who is upright, direct, and correct」is of great worth and value…and hopefully cannot be bought for a price or at any cost,…unless,「every person has their price」is a truism, and the price is a variable by individual. Possibly the standardized value of a slave or servant being traded in the markets and determining the slave's worth by looking「directly at the person standing straight up」not crouching or concealing any defective body parts.
The oldest meaning may be depicting the cost of「It's what's for dinner!」(these elements literally are a person dangling directly into a fleshpot)…early cannibalistic human beings were involved in the meat trade, and a person as supper meat would then have a certain, relatively fixed VALUE to others:「We know that human sacrifice and cannibalism were widely practiced in pre-literate societies and that they were not local but universal cultural phenomena. …[T]he ancient Chinese also participated in this culture, which has much in common with the [Journal of Generative Anthropology] position about the violent origin and early development of human civilization…」
[ https://anthropoetics.ucla.edu/ap1401/1401plutschow/ 2011-03-08 ]
「Human cannibals likely took a big bite out of their fellow humans about 10,000 years ago, according to a study that examined prehistoric bones with scratch and bite marks on them. …In the end, they discovered 30 bones belonging to three individuals: a robust adult, a gracile adult and an infant. However, the infant had only one complete bone (a shoulder blade, or scapula) that did not show signs of cannibalism, the researchers said. …But the practice goes way back: there's even evidence of Neanderthal cannibalism in Belgium and Spain from more than 40,000 years ago, when they went extinct, Live Science previously reported.」
[ https://www.cbsnews.com/news/prehistoric-human-bones-show-signs-of-cannibalism/ 2017-03-28 ]
Modern definitions (that generally disregard history) …excluding politically incorrect concepts and other meanings deemed offensive today; may list only pigeonholed definitions, euphemisms, or meaningless mnemonics)
Chinese: variant of 值
Japanese: price, cost, value, worth, merit, count, number, variable, level, dignity, to be worth, to deserve, to merit
Unihan extended: price, cost, worth
EDRDG: price; cost; value
Used within names (nanori)
じ
Always keep in mind that these glyphs were originally created by groups of clever old men as vulgar riddles and analogies for their own entertainment
(see 籒 for that)
and represented Chinese society many thousands of years ago, and not as a written or spoken language.
If these glyphs had been intended for language use, the sages could not have possibly designed a worse system.
Is it truly possible that all these glyphs started out as off-color jokes and puzzles? Yes! It is!
Sex had no shame in ancient China. Why would it? And now, there is a cover-up.
No one is suggesting these glyphs depict contemporary life in China, Japan, or anywhere else.
This site describes glyph meanings, not people.
These glyphs however, describe many and various things, including people, long before there were any notions of becoming politically incorrect.
The question to be answered is, should these glyphs continue being used, by anyone, anywhere, for expressing language?
(More...)
Despite how bad the human world is today, do you actually believe that the so-called good old days were any better? Or they could only have been worse?
By the way, with a limited number of the same elements used by the sages again and again to form these glyphs,
you should expect to find the same explanations again and again, as tedious as that may become, and as an inherent trait of any dictionary.
This site explains the dual meanings of glyphs most often ignored by other sources that provide you with only the sanctioned definition, generally.
Primal elements
Japanese vocabulary: 296 entries
Used in glyphs (or, see also): 3 entries
Related glyphs [ Toggle font ]
值- Glyph.03526
- Strokes: 10
- jlpt-N3 grade_06
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This publication has included material from the MDBG free online English to Chinese dictionary files in accordance with the license provisions of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License.
This publication has included material from the JMdict (EDICT, etc.) dictionary files in accordance with the license provisions of the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.
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