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  • Glyph.04661
  • Strokes: 11
  • jlpt-N3 grade_05


MingLiU:
Mincho:
Gothic:

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On-yomi   [ Toggle rōmaji ]

MU
Kun-yomi
つと(める
tsu to me ru

Glyph elements  [ Toggle Font ]

Meanings of elements
SPEAR, LANCE with COERCE, FORCE, INCITE ACTION, PROSTRATE AND STROKING, WHACKING and with TO PUT FORTH EFFORT, POWER, STRENGTH
…or: LORDOSIS POSITION CARNIVAL FLOAT with POWER to INCITE
…or: MY OWN HEAD with PROSTRATE AND STROKING, WHACKING or PUT FORTH EFFORT with STRENGTH
「My own head」and「coerced efforts」such as, forcing yourself to commute to work in the big city every day, being an OBLIGATION, DOING ONE'S DUTY. Perhaps the power to force someone else (as if at lancepoint) to do something, such as by one's boss or spouse, to commute to work in the big city every day as an OBLIGATION, DOING ONE'S DUTY. Depicting「halberd whacking power」for performing executions by decapitation with a halberd as a TASK ONE IS FORCED TO PERFORM, DOING ONE'S DUTY that refers to the executioner. Or to the executionee by cooperating, not sobbing aloud or soiling one's trousers in advance of the beheading as「my own」「effort when getting whacked」during the execution being an OBLIGATION, DOING ONE'S DUTY. Elements individually are highly descriptive of working under a boss, or the power of human authority figures.
 The「power of a carnival float to incite」action in the old days when a line of meat in lordosis position was drifting by is unchallenged yet today, inciting performance of a TASK ONE IS FORCED TO PERFORM, DOING ONE'S DUTY with「one's own head, lance, spear」with「prostrate whacking efforts.」Today, we have wireless broadband access to data in 'the cloud' floating by on smartphones at ground level to replace the carnival meat display (see that contains this glyph).

Modern definitions (that generally disregard history) …excluding politically incorrect concepts and other meanings deemed offensive today; may list only pigeonholed definitions, euphemisms, or meaningless mnemonics)
Chinese: affair; business; matter
Japanese: service, duty, business, responsibility, task, Buddhist religious services, to be fit for, to be equal to, to function properly, to work, to be employed, to serve, to act, to fill, to play the role, to conduct a religious service
Unihan extended: affairs, business; must, should
EDRDG: task; duties

Used within names (nanori)
つかさ ・ み

Always keep in mind that these glyphs were originally created by groups of clever old men as vulgar riddles and analogies for their own entertainment (see 籒 for that) and represented Chinese society many thousands of years ago, and not as a written or spoken language. If these glyphs had been intended for language use, the sages could not have possibly designed a worse system. Is it truly possible that all these glyphs started out as off-color jokes and puzzles? Yes! It is! Sex had no shame in ancient China. Why would it? And now, there is a cover-up. No one is suggesting these glyphs depict contemporary life in China, Japan, or anywhere else. This site describes glyph meanings, not people. These glyphs however, describe many and various things, including people, long before there were any notions of becoming politically incorrect. The question to be answered is, should these glyphs continue being used, by anyone, anywhere, for expressing language? (More...) Despite how bad the human world is today, do you actually believe that the so-called good old days were any better? Or they could only have been worse?

By the way, with a limited number of the same elements used by the sages again and again to form these glyphs, you should expect to find the same explanations again and again, as tedious as that may become, and as an inherent trait of any dictionary. This site explains the dual meanings of glyphs most often ignored by other sources that provide you with only the sanctioned definition, generally.



Japanese vocabulary: 335 entries


Chinese usage: 133 entries


  • Glyph.04661
  • Strokes: 11
  • jlpt-N3 grade_05

   


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This publication has included material from the JMdict (EDICT, etc.) dictionary files in accordance with the license provisions of the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

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